Özellikler ve API'ler

Android 16, geliştiricilere yeni ve harika özellikler ile API'ler sunuyor. Aşağıdaki bölümlerde, ilgili API'leri kullanmaya başlamanıza yardımcı olmak için bu özellikler özetlenmiştir.

Platform değişikliklerinin uygulamalarınızı etkileyebileceği alanları da incelemeniz gerekir. Daha fazla bilgi için aşağıdaki sayfalara göz atın:

• Android 16'yı hedefleyen uygulamaları etkileyen davranış değişiklikleri
• targetSdkVersion'ten bağımsız olarak tüm uygulamaları etkileyen davranış değişiklikleri.

Temel işlevler

Android, Android sisteminin temel özelliklerini genişleten yeni API'ler içerir.

2025'te iki Android API sürümü

• This preview is for the next major release of Android with a planned launch in Q2 of 2025. This release is similar to all of our API releases in the past, where we can have planned behavior changes that are often tied to a targetSdkVersion.
• We're planning the major release a quarter earlier (Q2 rather than Q3 in prior years) to better align with the schedule of device launches across our ecosystem, so more devices can get the major release of Android sooner. With the major release coming in Q2, you'll need to do your annual compatibility testing a few months earlier than in previous years to make sure your apps are ready.
• We plan to have another release in Q4 of 2025 which also will include new developer APIs. The Q2 major release will be the only release in 2025 to include planned behavior changes that could affect apps.

In addition to new developer APIs, the Q4 minor release will pick up feature updates, optimizations, and bug fixes; it will not include any app-impacting behavior changes.

We'll continue to have quarterly Android releases. The Q1 and Q3 updates in-between the API releases will provide incremental updates to help ensure continuous quality. We're actively working with our device partners to bring the Q2 release to as many devices as possible.

Using new APIs with major and minor releases

Guarding a code block with a check for API level is done today using the SDK_INT constant with VERSION_CODES. This will continue to be supported for major Android releases.

if (SDK_INT >= VERSION_CODES.BAKLAVA) {
  // Use APIs introduced in Android 16
}

The new SDK_INT_FULL constant can be used for API checks against both major and minor versions with the new VERSION_CODES_FULL enumeration.

if (SDK_INT_FULL >= VERSION_CODES_FULL.[MAJOR or MINOR RELEASE]) {
  // Use APIs introduced in a major or minor release
}

You can also use the Build.getMinorSdkVersion() method to get just the minor SDK version.

val minorSdkVersion = Build.getMinorSdkVersion(VERSION_CODES_FULL.BAKLAVA)

These APIs have not yet been finalized and are subject to change, so please send us feedback if you have any concerns.

Kullanıcı deneyimi ve sistem kullanıcı arayüzü

Android 16, uygulama geliştiricilere ve kullanıcılara cihazlarını ihtiyaçlarına göre yapılandırma konusunda daha fazla kontrol ve esneklik sunar.

İlerleme odaklı bildirimler

Android 16, kullanıcıların başlattığı baştan sona yolculukları sorunsuz bir şekilde izlemelerine yardımcı olmak için ilerleme odaklı bildirimler sunar.

Notification.ProgressStyle, ilerleme odaklı bildirimler oluşturmanıza olanak tanıyan yeni bir bildirim stilidir. Araç paylaşma, teslimat ve navigasyon, bu özelliğin başlıca kullanım alanları arasındadır. Notification.ProgressStyle sınıfında, noktalar ve segmentler kullanarak kullanıcı yolculuğundaki durumları ve aşamaları belirtebilirsiniz.

To learn more, see the Progress-centric notifications documentation page.

A progress-centric notification displayed on the lockscreen.

A progress-centric notification displayed in the notification shade.

Tahmine dayalı geri hareketi güncellemeleri

Android 16 adds new APIs to help you enable predictive back system animations in gesture navigation such as the back-to-home animation. Registering the onBackInvokedCallback with the new PRIORITY_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_OBSERVER allows your app to receive the regular onBackInvoked call whenever the system handles a back navigation without impacting the normal back navigation flow.

Android 16 additionally adds the finishAndRemoveTaskCallback() and moveTaskToBackCallback. By registering these callbacks with the OnBackInvokedDispatcher, the system can trigger specific behaviors and play corresponding ahead-of-time animations when the back gesture is invoked.

Daha zengin dokunma teknolojisi

Android has exposed control over the haptic actuator ever since its inception.

Android 11 added support for more complex haptic effects that more advanced actuators could support through VibrationEffect.Compositions of device-defined semantic primitives.

Android 16 adds haptic APIs that let apps define the amplitude and frequency curves of a haptic effect while abstracting away differences between device capabilities.

Geliştirici üretkenliği ve araçları

Üretkenliğinizi artırmaya yönelik çalışmalarımızın çoğu Android Studio, Jetpack Compose ve Android Jetpack kitaplıkları gibi araçlar etrafında olsa da platformda vizyonunuzu gerçekleştirmenize yardımcı olacak yöntemler bulmaya her zaman çalışıyoruz.

Animasyonlu duvar kağıtları için içerik işleme

In Android 16, the live wallpaper framework is gaining a new content API to address the challenges of dynamic, user-driven wallpapers. Currently, live wallpapers incorporating user-provided content require complex, service-specific implementations. Android 16 introduces WallpaperDescription and WallpaperInstance. WallpaperDescription lets you identify distinct instances of a live wallpaper from the same service. For example, a wallpaper that has instances on both the home screen and on the lock screen may have unique content in both places. The wallpaper picker and WallpaperManager use this metadata to better present wallpapers to users, streamlining the process for you to create diverse and personalized live wallpaper experiences.

Performans ve pil

Android 16, uygulamalarınız hakkında analizler toplamanıza yardımcı olan API'leri kullanıma sunar.

Sistem tarafından tetiklenen profil oluşturma

ProfilingManager was added in Android 15, giving apps the ability to request profiling data collection using Perfetto on public devices in the field. However, since this profiling must be started from the app, critical flows such as startups or ANRs would be difficult or impossible for apps to capture.

To help with this, Android 16 introduces system-triggered profiling to ProfilingManager. Apps can register interest in receiving traces for certain triggers such as cold start reportFullyDrawn or ANRs, and then the system starts and stops a trace on the app's behalf. After the trace completes, the results are delivered to the app's data directory.

ApplicationStartInfo'da bileşeni başlatma

ApplicationStartInfo was added in Android 15, allowing an app to see reasons for process start, start type, start times, throttling, and other useful diagnostic data. Android 16 adds getStartComponent() to distinguish what component type triggered the start, which can be helpful for optimizing the startup flow of your app.

Daha iyi iş iç gözlemi

The JobScheduler#getPendingJobReason() API returns a reason why a job might be pending. However, a job might be pending for multiple reasons.

In Android 16, we are introducing a new API JobScheduler#getPendingJobReasons(int jobId), which returns multiple reasons why a job is pending, due to both explicit constraints set by the developer and implicit constraints set by the system.

We're also introducing JobScheduler#getPendingJobReasonsHistory(int jobId), which returns a list of the most recent constraint changes.

We recommend using the API to help you debug why your jobs may not be executing, especially if you're seeing reduced success rates of certain tasks or have bugs around latency of certain job completion. For example, updating widgets in the background failed to occur or prefetch job failed to be called prior to app start.

This can also better help you understand if certain jobs are not completing due to system defined constraints versus explicitly set constraints.

Uyarlanabilir yenileme oranı

Adaptive refresh rate (ARR), introduced in Android 15, enables the display refresh rate on supported hardware to adapt to the content frame rate using discrete VSync steps. This reduces power consumption while eliminating the need for potentially jank-inducing mode-switching.

Android 16 introduces hasArrSupport() and getSuggestedFrameRate(int) while restoring getSupportedRefreshRates() to make it easier for your apps to take advantage of ARR. RecyclerView 1.4 internally supports ARR when it is settling from a fling or smooth scroll, and we're continuing our work to add ARR support into more Jetpack libraries. This frame rate article covers many of the APIs you can use to set the frame rate so that your app can directly use ARR.

ADPF'de Headroom API'leri

The SystemHealthManager introduces the getCpuHeadroom and getGpuHeadroom APIs, designed to provide games and resource-intensive apps with estimates of available CPU and GPU resources. These methods offer a way for you to gauge how your app or game can best improve system health, particularly when used in conjunction with other Android Dynamic Performance Framework (ADPF) APIs that detect thermal throttling.

By using CpuHeadroomParams and GpuHeadroomParams on supported devices, you can customize the time window used to compute the headroom and select between average or minimum resource availability. This can help you reduce your CPU or GPU resource usage accordingly, leading to better user experiences and improved battery life.

Erişilebilirlik

Android 16, uygulamanızı her kullanıcıya sunmanıza yardımcı olabilecek yeni erişilebilirlik API'leri ve özellikleri ekler.

İyileştirilmiş erişilebilirlik API'leri

Android 16 adds additional APIs to enhance UI semantics that help improve consistency for users that rely on accessibility services, such as TalkBack.

Outline text for maximum text contrast

Users with low vision often have reduced contrast sensitivity, making it challenging to distinguish objects from their backgrounds. To help these users, Android 16 introduces outline text, replacing high contrast text, which draws a larger contrasting area around text to greatly improve legibility.

Android 16 contains new AccessibilityManager APIs to let your apps check or register a listener to see if this mode is enabled. This is primarily for UI Toolkits like Compose to offer a similar visual experience. If you maintain a UI Toolkit library or your app performs custom text rendering that bypasses the android.text.Layout class then you can use this to know when outline text is enabled.

Duration added to TtsSpan

Android 16 extends TtsSpan with a TYPE_DURATION, consisting of ARG_HOURS, ARG_MINUTES, and ARG_SECONDS. This lets you directly annotate time duration, ensuring accurate and consistent text-to-speech output with services like TalkBack.

Support elements with multiple labels

Android currently allows UI elements to derive their accessibility label from another, and now offers the ability for multiple labels to be associated, a common scenario in web content. By introducing a list-based API within AccessibilityNodeInfo, Android can directly support these multi-label relationships. As part of this change, we've deprecated AccessibilityNodeInfo#setLabeledBy and #getLabeledBy in favor of #addLabeledBy, #removeLabeledBy, and #getLabeledByList.

Improved support for expandable elements

Android 16 adds accessibility APIs that allow you to convey the expanded or collapsed state of interactive elements, such as menus and expandable lists. By setting the expanded state using setExpandedState and dispatching TYPE_WINDOW_CONTENT_CHANGED AccessibilityEvents with a CONTENT_CHANGE_TYPE_EXPANDED content change type, you can ensure that screen readers like TalkBack announce state changes, providing a more intuitive and inclusive user experience.

Indeterminate ProgressBars

Android 16 adds RANGE_TYPE_INDETERMINATE, giving a way for you to expose RangeInfo for both determinate and indeterminate ProgressBar widgets, allowing services like TalkBack to more consistently provide feedback for progress indicators.

Tri-state CheckBox

The new AccessibilityNodeInfo getChecked and setChecked(int) methods in Android 16 now support a "partially checked" state in addition to "checked" and "unchecked." This replaces the deprecated boolean isChecked and setChecked(boolean).

Supplemental descriptions

When an accessibility service describes a ViewGroup, it combines content labels from its child views. If you provide a contentDescription for the ViewGroup, accessibility services assume you are also overriding the description of non-focusable child views. This can be problematic if you want to label things like a drop-down (for example, "Font Family") while preserving the current selection for accessibility (for example, "Roboto"). Android 16 adds setSupplementalDescription so you can provide text that provides information about a ViewGroup without overriding information from its children.

Required form fields

Android 16 adds setFieldRequired to AccessibilityNodeInfo so apps can tell an accessibility service that input to a form field is required. This is an important scenario for users filling out many types of forms, even things as simple as a required terms and conditions checkbox, helping users to consistently identify and quickly navigate between required fields.

LEA işitme cihazlarıyla sesli aramalar için mikrofon girişi olarak telefon

Android 16 adds the capability for users of LE Audio hearing aids to switch between the built-in microphones on the hearing aids and the microphone on their phone for voice calls. This can be helpful in noisy environments or other situations where the hearing aid's microphones might not perform well.

LEA işitme cihazları için ortam ses seviyesi kontrolleri

Android 16 adds the capability for users of LE Audio hearing aids to adjust the volume of ambient sound that is picked up by the hearing aid's microphones. This can be helpful in situations where background noise is too loud or too quiet.

Kamera

Android 16, profesyonel kamera kullanıcıları için desteği iyileştirerek karma otomatik pozlamanın yanı sıra hassas renk sıcaklığı ve renk tonu ayarlarına olanak tanır. Yeni gece modu göstergesi, uygulamanızın ne zaman gece modu kamera oturumuna geçip ne zaman çıkacağını bilmesine yardımcı olur. Yeni Intent işlemleri, hareketli fotoğraf çekmeyi kolaylaştırıyor. HEIC kodlaması desteği ve ISO 21496-1 taslak standardındaki yeni parametrelerle UltraHDR fotoğrafları iyileştirmeye devam ediyoruz.

Karma otomatik pozlama

Android 16, Camera2'ye yeni karma otomatik pozlama modları ekler. Bu modlar, pozlamanın belirli yönlerini manuel olarak kontrol etmenize olanak tanır ve geri kalanını otomatik pozlama (AE) algoritmasının halletmesine olanak tanır. ISO + AE ve örnekleme süresi + AE'yi kontrol edebilirsiniz. Böylece, tam manuel kontrole sahip olduğunuz veya tamamen otomatik pozlamaya güvendiğiniz mevcut yaklaşıma kıyasla daha fazla esneklik elde edersiniz.

public void setISOPriority() {
  ...
  int[] availablePriorityModes =
     mStaticInfo.getCharacteristics().get(CameraCharacteristics.
     COLOR_AE_AVAILABLE_PRIORITY_MODES);
  ...
  // Turn on AE mode to set priority mode
  reqBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_MODE,
      CameraMetadata.CONTROL_AE_MODE_ON);
  reqBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_PRIORITY_MODE,
      CameraMetadata.CONTROL_AE_PRIORITY_MODE_SENSOR_SENSITIVITY);
  reqBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.SENSOR_SENSITIVITY,
      TEST_SENSITIVITY_VALUE);
  CaptureRequest request = reqBuilder.build();
  ...
}

Hassas renk sıcaklığı ve ton ayarları

Android 16 adds camera support for fine color temperature and tint adjustments to better support professional video recording applications. In previous Android versions, you could control white balance settings through CONTROL_AWB_MODE, which contains options limited to a preset list, such as Incandescent, Cloudy, and Twilight. The COLOR_CORRECTION_MODE_CCT enables the use of COLOR_CORRECTION_COLOR_TEMPERATURE and COLOR_CORRECTION_COLOR_TINT for precise adjustments of white balance based on the correlated color temperature.

fun setCCT() {
    // ... (Your existing code before this point) ...

    val colorTemperatureRange: Range<Int> =
        mStaticInfo.characteristics[CameraCharacteristics.COLOR_CORRECTION_COLOR_TEMPERATURE_RANGE]

    // Set to manual mode to enable CCT mode
    reqBuilder[CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AWB_MODE] = CameraMetadata.CONTROL_AWB_MODE_OFF
    reqBuilder[CaptureRequest.COLOR_CORRECTION_MODE] = CameraMetadata.COLOR_CORRECTION_MODE_CCT
    reqBuilder[CaptureRequest.COLOR_CORRECTION_COLOR_TEMPERATURE] = 5000
    reqBuilder[CaptureRequest.COLOR_CORRECTION_COLOR_TINT] = 30

    val request: CaptureRequest = reqBuilder.build()

    // ... (Your existing code after this point) ...
}

The following examples show how a photo would look after applying different color temperature and tint adjustments:

Kamera gece modu sahne algılama

Uygulamanızın gece modu kamera oturumuna ne zaman geçeceğini ve ne zaman çıkacağını bilmesi için Android 16'da EXTENSION_NIGHT_MODE_INDICATOR eklendi. Destekleniyorsa Camera2'deki CaptureResult bölümünde kullanılabilir.

Bu, Instagram'ın kullanıcıların düşük ışıkta muhteşem fotoğraflar çekmesini nasıl sağladığı blog yayınında yakında kullanıma sunulacağından kısaca bahsettiğimiz API'dir. Bu yayında, gece modunun nasıl uygulanacağıyla ilgili pratik bir kılavuz ve uygulama içi kameradan paylaşılan fotoğrafların sayısının artmasıyla daha yüksek kaliteli uygulama içi gece modu fotoğrafları arasında bağlantı kuran bir örnek olay yer alıyor.

Hareketli fotoğraf yakalama intent işlemleri

Android 16 adds standard Intent actions — ACTION_MOTION_PHOTO_CAPTURE, and ACTION_MOTION_PHOTO_CAPTURE_SECURE — which request that the camera application capture a motion photo and return it.

You must either pass an extra EXTRA_OUTPUT to control where the image will be written, or a Uri through Intent.setClipData(ClipData). If you don't set a ClipData, it will be copied there for you when calling Context.startActivity(Intent).

Ultra HDR resim iyileştirmeleri

Android 16 continues our work to deliver dazzling image quality with UltraHDR images. It adds support for UltraHDR images in the HEIC file format. These images will get ImageFormat type HEIC_ULTRAHDR and will contain an embedded gainmap similar to the existing UltraHDR JPEG format. We're working on AVIF support for UltraHDR as well, so stay tuned.

In addition, Android 16 implements additional parameters in UltraHDR from the ISO 21496-1 draft standard, including the ability to get and set the colorspace that gainmap math should be applied in, as well as support for HDR encoded base images with SDR gainmaps.

Grafik

Android 16, AGSL ile özel grafik efektleri gibi en son grafik iyileştirmelerini içerir.

AGSL ile özel grafik efektleri

Android 16 adds RuntimeColorFilter and RuntimeXfermode, allowing you to author complex effects like Threshold, Sepia, and Hue Saturation and apply them to draw calls. Since Android 13, you've been able to use AGSL to create custom RuntimeShaders that extend Shader. The new API mirrors this, adding an AGSL-powered RuntimeColorFilter that extends ColorFilter, and a Xfermode effect that lets you implement AGSL-based custom compositing and blending between source and destination pixels.

private val thresholdEffectString = """
    uniform half threshold;

    half4 main(half4 c) {
        half luminosity = dot(c.rgb, half3(0.2126, 0.7152, 0.0722));
        half bw = step(threshold, luminosity);
        return bw.xxx1 * c.a;
    }"""

fun setCustomColorFilter(paint: Paint) {
   val filter = RuntimeColorFilter(thresholdEffectString)
   filter.setFloatUniform(0.5);
   paint.colorFilter = filter
}

Bağlantı

Android 16, platformu güncelleyerek uygulamanızın iletişim ve kablosuz teknolojilerdeki en son gelişmelere erişmesini sağlar.

Gelişmiş güvenlikle menzil belirleme

Android 16 adds support for robust security features in Wi-Fi location on supported devices with Wi-Fi 6's 802.11az, allowing apps to combine the higher accuracy, greater scalability, and dynamic scheduling of the protocol with security enhancements including AES-256-based encryption and protection against MITM attacks. This allows it to be used more safely in proximity use cases, such as unlocking a laptop or a vehicle door. 802.11az is integrated with the Wi-Fi 6 standard, leveraging its infrastructure and capabilities for wider adoption and easier deployment.

Genel menzil API'leri

Android 16 includes the new RangingManager, which provides ways to determine the distance and angle on supported hardware between the local device and a remote device. RangingManager supports the usage of a variety of ranging technologies such as BLE channel sounding, BLE RSSI-based ranging, Ultra Wideband, and Wi-Fi round trip time.

Companion cihaz yöneticisi cihaz varlığı

In Android 16, new APIs are being introduced for binding your companion app service. Service will be bound when BLE is in range and Bluetooth is connected and service will be unbound when BLE is out of range or Bluetooth is disconnected. App will receives a new 'onDevicePresenceEvent()' callback based on various of DevicePresenceEvent. More details can be found in 'startObservingDevicePresence(ObservingDevicePresenceRequest)'.

Medya

Android 16, medya deneyimini iyileştiren çeşitli özellikler içerir.

Fotoğraf seçicide yapılan iyileştirmeler

The photo picker provides a safe, built-in way for users to grant your app access to selected images and videos from both local and cloud storage, instead of their entire media library. Using a combination of Modular System Components through Google System Updates and Google Play services, it's supported back to Android 4.4 (API level 19). Integration requires just a few lines of code with the associated Android Jetpack library.

Android 16 includes the following improvements to the photo picker:

• Embedded photo picker: New APIs that enable apps to embed the photo picker into their view hierarchy. This allows it to feel like a more integrated part of the app while still leveraging the process isolation that allows users to select media without the app needing overly broad permissions. To maximize compatibility across platform versions and simplify your integration, you'll want to use the forthcoming Android Jetpack library if you want to integrate the embedded photo picker.
• Cloud search in photo picker: New APIs that enable searching from the cloud media provider for the Android photo picker. Search functionality in the photo picker is coming soon.

Gelişmiş Profesyonel Video

Android 16, profesyonel düzeyde yüksek kaliteli video kaydı ve post prodüksiyon için tasarlanmış Gelişmiş Profesyonel Video (APV) codec'i desteğini kullanıma sunar.

APV codec standardı aşağıdaki özelliklere sahiptir:

• Görsel açıdan kayıpsız video kalitesi (ham video kalitesine yakın)
• Düzenleme iş akışlarını daha iyi desteklemek için düşük karmaşıklığa ve yüksek veri hızına sahip yalnızca kare içi kodlama (piksel alanı tahmini olmadan)
• Hafif bir entropi kodlama şemasıyla etkinleştirilen 2K, 4K ve 8K çözünürlüklü içerikler için birkaç Gb/sn'ye kadar yüksek bit hızı aralığı desteği
• Immersive içerikler ve paralel kodlama ve kod çözme için kare tarama
• Çeşitli renk örnekleme biçimleri ve bit derinlikleri için destek
• Görsel kalitede ciddi bozulma olmadan birden fazla kod çözme ve yeniden kodlama desteği
• Çoklu izlemeli video ve yardımcı video (derinlik, alfa ve önizleme gibi) desteği
• HDR10/10+ ve kullanıcı tanımlı meta veriler için destek

APV'nin referans uygulaması, OpenAPV projesi aracılığıyla sağlanır. Android 16, 10 bit kodlamanın yanı sıra YUV 422 renk örnekleme sağlayan ve 2 Gbps'ye kadar hedef bit hızları için APV 422-10 Profili'ne destek sunacaktır.

Gizlilik

Android 16, uygulama geliştiricilerin kullanıcı gizliliğini korumasına yardımcı olan çeşitli özellikler içerir.

Health Connect güncellemeleri

Health Connect adds ACTIVITY_INTENSITY, a data type defined according to World Health Organization guidelines around moderate and vigorous activity. Each record requires the start time, the end time, and whether the activity intensity is moderate or vigorous.

Health Connect also contains updated APIs supporting medical records. This allows apps to read and write medical records in FHIR format with explicit user consent.

Android'de Özel Korumalı Alan

Android 16, kullanıcıların gizliliklerinin korunduğunu bildikleri teknolojiler geliştirmek için devam eden çalışmalarımızın bir parçası olan Android'de Özel Korumalı Alan'ın en son sürümünü içerir. Android geliştirici beta programındaki Özel Korumalı Alan hakkında daha fazla bilgiyi web sitemizde bulabilirsiniz. SDK'ların, sundukları uygulamadan ayrı özel bir çalışma zamanı ortamında çalışmasını sağlayan ve kullanıcı verilerinin toplanması ve paylaşılmasıyla ilgili daha güçlü önlemler sunan SDK Çalışma Zamanı'na göz atın.

Güvenlik

Android 16, uygulamanızın güvenliğini artırmanıza ve uygulamanızın verilerini korumanıza yardımcı olan özellikler içerir.

Anahtar paylaşımı API'si

Android 16 adds APIs that support sharing access to Android Keystore keys with other apps. The new KeyStoreManager class supports granting and revoking access to keys by app uid, and includes an API for apps to access shared keys.

Cihaz form faktörleri

Android 16, uygulamalarınızın Android'in form faktörlerinden en iyi şekilde yararlanmasını sağlayacak desteği sunar.

TV'ler için standartlaştırılmış resim ve ses kalitesi çerçevesi

Android 16'daki yeni MediaQualitypaketi, ses ve resim profillerine ve donanımla ilgili ayarlara erişim için standartlaştırılmış bir API grubu sağlar. Bu sayede akış uygulamaları profilleri sorgulayabilir ve medyaya dinamik olarak uygulayabilir:

• Daha geniş dinamik aralıkla mastering işlemi uygulanan filmlerde, gölgelerdeki ince ayrıntıları görmek ve ortam ışığına uyum sağlamak için daha yüksek renk doğruluğu gerekir. Bu nedenle, parlaklık yerine renk doğruluğunu tercih eden bir profil uygun olabilir.
• Canlı spor etkinlikleri genellikle dar bir dinamik aralık ile masterlanır ancak genellikle gün ışığında izlenir. Bu nedenle, renk doğruluğu yerine parlaklığı tercih eden bir profil daha iyi sonuçlar verebilir.
• Tamamen etkileşimli içerikler, gecikmeyi azaltmak için minimum düzeyde işleme ve daha yüksek kare hızları gerektirir. Bu nedenle birçok TV, oyun profiliyle birlikte gönderilir.

API, uygulamaların profiller arasında geçiş yapmasına ve kullanıcıların desteklenen TV'leri içeriklerine en uygun şekilde ayarlamalarına olanak tanır.

Uluslararası hale getirme

Android 16, cihaz farklı dillerde kullanıldığında kullanıcı deneyimini tamamlayan özellikler ve özellikler ekler.

Dikey metin

Android 16 adds low-level support for rendering and measuring text vertically to provide foundational vertical writing support for library developers. This is particularly useful for languages like Japanese that commonly use vertical writing systems. A new flag, VERTICAL_TEXT_FLAG, has been added to the Paint class. When this flag is set using Paint.setFlags, Paint's text measurement APIs will report vertical advances instead of horizontal advances, and Canvas will draw text vertically.

val text = "「春は、曙。」"
Box(
    Modifier.padding(innerPadding).background(Color.White).fillMaxSize().drawWithContent {
        drawIntoCanvas { canvas ->
            val paint = Paint().apply { textSize = 64.sp.toPx() }
            // Draw text vertically
            paint.flags = paint.flags or VERTICAL_TEXT_FLAG
            val height = paint.measureText(text)
            canvas.nativeCanvas.drawText(
                text,
                0,
                text.length,
                size.width / 2,
                (size.height - height) / 2,
                paint
            )
        }
    }
) {}

Ölçüm sistemi özelleştirme

Users can now customize their measurement system in regional preferences within Settings. The user preference is included as part of the locale code, so you can register a BroadcastReceiver on ACTION_LOCALE_CHANGED to handle locale configuration changes when regional preferences change.

Using formatters can help match the local experience. For example, "0.5 in" in English (United States), is "12,7 mm" for a user who has set their phone to English (Denmark) or who uses their phone in English (United States) with the metric system as the measurement system preference.

To find these settings, open the Settings app and navigate to System > Languages & region.