Health Connect comparison guide

Google helps people make better and more informed decisions about their health. We achieve this by creating platforms and services that connect users with their health and fitness data.

A large portfolio of devices, including smartphones and wearables, and many health, fitness, and wellness applications run on Android. Android APIs and technologies likewise provide a variety of data. However, this also means Android users may also switch between apps and devices to access and control their health data between platforms.

Health Connect helps to solve this problem. It provides a single place for Android users to manage access to their health and fitness data. It also gives users granular control over their data and helps Android developers create innovative health experiences.

Knowing which API to use is important, whether it's Health Connect, the Google Fit REST API, or the Fitbit Web API. This page provides guidance on which API to integrate with and when.

Health Connect

Consider integrating with Health Connect if you're an Android mobile developer.

Health Connect unifies data across Android's portfolio of devices and apps into an ecosystem, providing a common health platform for Android developers. Health Connect provides an API for reading and writing the user's health data, standardizes the data schema upon storage, and centralizes permissions control.

We don't recommend migrating to Health Connect if you're an existing Google Fit REST API or Fitbit Web API developer. However, we do recommend migrating to Health Connect if you're already integrated with the Fit Android API.

The Fit Android API has been deprecated and we plan to support it until the end of 2024. See Migration guide for instructions on migrating to Health Connect.

Health Connect distinctives

The following is a summary of how Health Connect differs with the Fit Android API:

  • Intended audience: Health Connect is intended for Android mobile developers.
  • Device-centric: Users access and store data on their devices.
  • No account needed: The data is not associated with a Google Account.
  • Built-in permissions: Health and fitness data management is centralized.

Integrate with Health Connect

The following resources help you integrate with and learn more about Health Connect:

  • Integrate: See Get started to start integrating with Health Connect.
  • Learn more: Check out the following video to learn more about Health Connect.
  • Resources: Remember to check out the rest of the documentation.

Google Fit REST API

Consider integrating with Google Fit REST API if you want to integrate with the Google Fit ecosystem.

The Google Fit REST API unifies and consolidates data from multiple sources, including Google Fit. It gives users the ability to store, share, and manage their data directly in the cloud. In the Google Fit REST API, the user's data is tied to their Google Account instead of their device. This means the platform is account-centric instead of device-centric.

Google Fit REST API distinctives

The following is a summary of how the Google Fit REST API is different to Health Connect.

  • Intended audience: The Google Fit REST API is intended for non-Android mobile developers, enterprise developers and researchers.
  • Account-centric: The data is associated with the user's Google Account.
  • Data storage: Users store data in the cloud instead of their devices.
  • Interface: The Google Fit REST API has a platform-agnostic interface.
  • Permissions: Users grant access through OAuth.
  • Access to data: Users can access data in near real-time.

Integrate with the Google Fit REST API

The following resources help you integrate with and learn more about the Google Fit REST API:

Fitbit Web API

Consider integrating with the Fitbit Web API if you want to integrate with the Fitbit ecosystem.

The Fitbit Web API is a platform-agnostic interface to integrate with the Fitbit ecosystem. It gives users the ability to store, share, and manage their data directly in the cloud. In the Fitbit Web API, the user's data is tied to their Fitbit account instead of their device. This means the Fitbit Web API is account-centric instead of device-centric.

Fitbit Web API distinctives

The following is a summary of how the Fitbit Web API is different to Health Connect:

  • Intended audience: The Fitbit Web API is intended for Fitbit developers, enterprise developers, and researchers.
  • Account-centric: The data is associated with the user's Fitbit account.
  • Data storage: Users store data in the cloud instead of their devices.
  • Interface: The Fitbit Web API has a platform-agnostic interface.
  • Permissions: Users grant access through OAuth.
  • Access to data: Users can access data in near real-time.

Integrate with the Fitbit Web API

The following resources help you integrate with and learn more about the Fitbit Web API:

Frequently Asked Questions

The following questions provide context on our plans and what you can do in the meantime.

Q: Will the Fit Android API eventually be turned down?

Yes, we're aiming to turn down the Google Fit Android API at the end of 2024. This is to give our developers enough time to successfully migrate from the Fit Android APIs to Health Connect. It also allows us to further develop Health Connect and make the platform even more comprehensive and effective for Android developers and their users.

Q: I'm integrated with the Fit Android API. Should I migrate to Health Connect?

Yes. Health Connect is a common Android API for storing and sharing health data from multiple apps and devices on the user's mobile device. That data includes Google Fit. Health Connect is our new way of syncing data with Google Fit and Google Fit data is written to Health Connect if the user chooses to do this.

The following are some of Health Connect's components:

  • API for accessing health and wellness data stored on-device.
  • Single interface to read or write data across Android, including data from Google Fit, Fitbit, Samsung Health and more partners.
  • Standardized data schema.
  • Granular user permission controls.
  • Centralized data management controls.

Q: What will happen to the Google Fit REST API and Fitbit Web API?

We will continue to invest in and grow our Web APIs. These APIs are an essential part of our mission to help developers build better health, fitness, and wellness technologies for their users.