Cipher
open class Cipher
kotlin.Any | |
↳ | javax.crypto.Cipher |
This class provides the functionality of a cryptographic cipher for encryption and decryption. It forms the core of the Java Cryptographic Extension (JCE) framework.
In order to create a Cipher object, the application calls the Cipher's getInstance
method, and passes the name of the requested transformation to it. Optionally, the name of a provider may be specified.
A transformation is a string that describes the operation (or set of operations) to be performed on the given input, to produce some output. A transformation always includes the name of a cryptographic algorithm (e.g., DES), and may be followed by a feedback mode and padding scheme.
A transformation is of the form:
- "algorithm/mode/padding" or
- "algorithm"
(in the latter case, provider-specific default values for the mode and padding scheme are used). For example, the following is a valid transformation:
<code>Cipher c = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); </code>
CFB
and OFB
, block ciphers can encrypt data in units smaller than the cipher's actual block size. When requesting such a mode, you may optionally specify the number of bits to be processed at a time by appending this number to the mode name as shown in the "DES/CFB8/NoPadding
" and "DES/OFB32/PKCS5Padding
" transformations. If no such number is specified, a provider-specific default is used. (For example, the SunJCE provider uses a default of 64 bits for DES.) Thus, block ciphers can be turned into byte-oriented stream ciphers by using an 8 bit mode such as CFB8 or OFB8.
Modes such as Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD) provide authenticity assurances for both confidential data and Additional Associated Data (AAD) that is not encrypted. (Please see RFC 5116 for more information on AEAD and AEAD algorithms such as GCM/CCM.) Both confidential and AAD data can be used when calculating the authentication tag (similar to a Mac
). This tag is appended to the ciphertext during encryption, and is verified on decryption.
AEAD modes such as GCM/CCM perform all AAD authenticity calculations before starting the ciphertext authenticity calculations. To avoid implementations having to internally buffer ciphertext, all AAD data must be supplied to GCM/CCM implementations (via the updateAAD
methods) before the ciphertext is processed (via the update
and doFinal
methods).
Note that GCM mode has a uniqueness requirement on IVs used in encryption with a given key. When IVs are repeated for GCM encryption, such usages are subject to forgery attacks. Thus, after each encryption operation using GCM mode, callers should re-initialize the cipher objects with GCM parameters which has a different IV value.
GCMParameterSpec s = ...; cipher.init(..., s); // If the GCM parameters were generated by the provider, it can // be retrieved by: // cipher.getParameters().getParameterSpec(GCMParameterSpec.class); cipher.updateAAD(...); // AAD cipher.update(...); // Multi-part update cipher.doFinal(...); // conclusion of operation // Use a different IV value for every encryption byte[] newIv = ...; s = new GCMParameterSpec(s.getTLen(), newIv); cipher.init(..., s); ...
Android provides the following Cipher
transformations:
Algorithm | Modes | Paddings | Supported API Levels | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
AES | CBC CFB CTR CTS ECB OFB |
ISO10126Padding NoPadding PKCS5Padding |
1+ | |
GCM | NoPadding | 10+ | ||
GCM-SIV | NoPadding | 30+ | ||
AES_128 | CBC ECB |
NoPadding PKCS5Padding |
26+ | |
GCM | NoPadding | 26+ | ||
GCM-SIV | NoPadding | 30+ | ||
AES_256 | CBC ECB |
NoPadding PKCS5Padding |
26+ | |
GCM | NoPadding | 26+ | ||
GCM-SIV | NoPadding | 30+ | ||
ARC4 | ECB | NoPadding | 10+ | |
NONE | NoPadding | 28+ | ||
BLOWFISH | CBC CFB CTR CTS ECB OFB |
ISO10126Padding NoPadding PKCS5Padding |
10+ | |
ChaCha20 | NONE Poly1305 |
NoPadding | 28+ | ChaCha with 20 rounds, 96-bit nonce, and 32-bit counter as described in RFC 7539. |
DES | CBC CFB CTR CTS ECB OFB |
ISO10126Padding NoPadding PKCS5Padding |
1+ | |
DESede | CBC CFB CTR CTS ECB OFB |
ISO10126Padding NoPadding PKCS5Padding |
1+ | |
RSA | ECB NONE |
NoPadding OAEPPadding PKCS1Padding |
1+ | |
OAEPwithSHA-1andMGF1Padding OAEPwithSHA-256andMGF1Padding |
10+ | |||
OAEPwithSHA-224andMGF1Padding OAEPwithSHA-384andMGF1Padding OAEPwithSHA-512andMGF1Padding |
23+ |
Summary
Constants | |
---|---|
static Int |
Constant used to initialize cipher to decryption mode. |
static Int |
Constant used to initialize cipher to encryption mode. |
static Int |
Constant used to indicate the to-be-unwrapped key is a "private key". |
static Int |
Constant used to indicate the to-be-unwrapped key is a "public key". |
static Int |
Constant used to indicate the to-be-unwrapped key is a "secret key". |
static Int |
Constant used to initialize cipher to key-unwrapping mode. |
static Int |
Constant used to initialize cipher to key-wrapping mode. |
Protected constructors | |
---|---|
Creates a Cipher object. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
ByteArray! |
doFinal() Finishes a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation, depending on how this cipher was initialized. |
ByteArray! |
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. |
Int |
Finishes a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation, depending on how this cipher was initialized. |
ByteArray! |
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. |
Int |
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. |
Int |
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. |
Int |
doFinal(input: ByteBuffer!, output: ByteBuffer!) Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. |
String! |
Returns the algorithm name of this |
Int |
Returns the block size (in bytes). |
ExemptionMechanism! |
Returns the exemption mechanism object used with this cipher. |
ByteArray! |
getIV() Returns the initialization vector (IV) in a new buffer. |
static Cipher! |
getInstance(transformation: String!) Returns a |
static Cipher! |
getInstance(transformation: String!, provider: String!) Returns a |
static Cipher! |
getInstance(transformation: String!, provider: Provider!) Returns a |
static Int |
getMaxAllowedKeyLength(transformation: String!) Returns the maximum key length for the specified transformation according to the installed JCE jurisdiction policy files. |
static AlgorithmParameterSpec! |
getMaxAllowedParameterSpec(transformation: String!) Returns an AlgorithmParameterSpec object which contains the maximum cipher parameter value according to the jurisdiction policy file. |
Int |
getOutputSize(inputLen: Int) Returns the length in bytes that an output buffer would need to be in order to hold the result of the next |
AlgorithmParameters! |
Returns the parameters used with this cipher. |
Provider! |
Returns the provider of this |
Unit |
init(opmode: Int, certificate: Certificate!) Initializes this cipher with the public key from the given certificate. |
Unit |
init(opmode: Int, certificate: Certificate!, random: SecureRandom!) Initializes this cipher with the public key from the given certificate and a source of randomness. |
Unit |
Initializes this cipher with a key. |
Unit |
init(opmode: Int, key: Key!, params: AlgorithmParameters!) Initializes this cipher with a key and a set of algorithm parameters. |
Unit |
init(opmode: Int, key: Key!, params: AlgorithmParameters!, random: SecureRandom!) Initializes this cipher with a key, a set of algorithm parameters, and a source of randomness. |
Unit |
init(opmode: Int, key: Key!, random: SecureRandom!) Initializes this cipher with a key and a source of randomness. |
Unit |
init(opmode: Int, key: Key!, params: AlgorithmParameterSpec!) Initializes this cipher with a key and a set of algorithm parameters. |
Unit |
init(opmode: Int, key: Key!, params: AlgorithmParameterSpec!, random: SecureRandom!) Initializes this cipher with a key, a set of algorithm parameters, and a source of randomness. |
Key! |
Unwrap a previously wrapped key. |
ByteArray! |
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part. |
ByteArray! |
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part. |
Int |
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part. |
Int |
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part. |
Int |
update(input: ByteBuffer!, output: ByteBuffer!) Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part. |
Unit |
Continues a multi-part update of the Additional Authentication Data (AAD). |
Unit |
Continues a multi-part update of the Additional Authentication Data (AAD), using a subset of the provided buffer. |
Unit |
updateAAD(src: ByteBuffer!) Continues a multi-part update of the Additional Authentication Data (AAD). |
ByteArray! |
Wrap a key. |
Constants
DECRYPT_MODE
static val DECRYPT_MODE: Int
Constant used to initialize cipher to decryption mode.
Value: 2
ENCRYPT_MODE
static val ENCRYPT_MODE: Int
Constant used to initialize cipher to encryption mode.
Value: 1
PRIVATE_KEY
static val PRIVATE_KEY: Int
Constant used to indicate the to-be-unwrapped key is a "private key".
Value: 2
PUBLIC_KEY
static val PUBLIC_KEY: Int
Constant used to indicate the to-be-unwrapped key is a "public key".
Value: 1
SECRET_KEY
static val SECRET_KEY: Int
Constant used to indicate the to-be-unwrapped key is a "secret key".
Value: 3
UNWRAP_MODE
static val UNWRAP_MODE: Int
Constant used to initialize cipher to key-unwrapping mode.
Value: 4
WRAP_MODE
static val WRAP_MODE: Int
Constant used to initialize cipher to key-wrapping mode.
Value: 3
Protected constructors
Cipher
protected Cipher(
cipherSpi: CipherSpi!,
provider: Provider!,
transformation: String!)
Creates a Cipher object.
Parameters | |
---|---|
cipherSpi |
CipherSpi!: the delegate |
provider |
Provider!: the provider |
transformation |
String!: the transformation |
Public methods
doFinal
fun doFinal(): ByteArray!
Finishes a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation, depending on how this cipher was initialized.
Input data that may have been buffered during a previous update
operation is processed, with padding (if requested) being applied. If an AEAD mode such as GCM/CCM is being used, the authentication tag is appended in the case of encryption, or verified in the case of decryption. The result is stored in a new buffer.
Upon finishing, this method resets this cipher object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init
. That is, the object is reset and available to encrypt or decrypt (depending on the operation mode that was specified in the call to init
) more data.
Note: if any exception is thrown, this cipher object may need to be reset before it can be used again.
Return | |
---|---|
ByteArray! |
the new buffer with the result |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException |
if this cipher is a block cipher, no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of block size; or if this encryption algorithm is unable to process the input data provided. |
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException |
if this cipher is in decryption mode, and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
javax.crypto.AEADBadTagException |
if this cipher is decrypting in an AEAD mode (such as GCM/CCM), and the received authentication tag does not match the calculated value |
doFinal
fun doFinal(input: ByteArray!): ByteArray!
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. The data is encrypted or decrypted, depending on how this cipher was initialized.
The bytes in the input
buffer, and any input bytes that may have been buffered during a previous update
operation, are processed, with padding (if requested) being applied. If an AEAD mode such as GCM/CCM is being used, the authentication tag is appended in the case of encryption, or verified in the case of decryption. The result is stored in a new buffer.
Upon finishing, this method resets this cipher object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init
. That is, the object is reset and available to encrypt or decrypt (depending on the operation mode that was specified in the call to init
) more data.
Note: if any exception is thrown, this cipher object may need to be reset before it can be used again.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteArray!: the input buffer |
Return | |
---|---|
ByteArray! |
the new buffer with the result |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException |
if this cipher is a block cipher, no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of block size; or if this encryption algorithm is unable to process the input data provided. |
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException |
if this cipher is in decryption mode, and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
javax.crypto.AEADBadTagException |
if this cipher is decrypting in an AEAD mode (such as GCM/CCM), and the received authentication tag does not match the calculated value |
doFinal
fun doFinal(
output: ByteArray!,
outputOffset: Int
): Int
Finishes a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation, depending on how this cipher was initialized.
Input data that may have been buffered during a previous update
operation is processed, with padding (if requested) being applied. If an AEAD mode such as GCM/CCM is being used, the authentication tag is appended in the case of encryption, or verified in the case of decryption. The result is stored in the output
buffer, starting at outputOffset
inclusive.
If the output
buffer is too small to hold the result, a ShortBufferException
is thrown. In this case, repeat this call with a larger output buffer. Use getOutputSize
to determine how big the output buffer should be.
Upon finishing, this method resets this cipher object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init
. That is, the object is reset and available to encrypt or decrypt (depending on the operation mode that was specified in the call to init
) more data.
Note: if any exception is thrown, this cipher object may need to be reset before it can be used again.
Parameters | |
---|---|
output |
ByteArray!: the buffer for the result |
outputOffset |
Int: the offset in output where the result is stored |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the number of bytes stored in output |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException |
if this cipher is a block cipher, no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of block size; or if this encryption algorithm is unable to process the input data provided. |
javax.crypto.ShortBufferException |
if the given output buffer is too small to hold the result |
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException |
if this cipher is in decryption mode, and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
javax.crypto.AEADBadTagException |
if this cipher is decrypting in an AEAD mode (such as GCM/CCM), and the received authentication tag does not match the calculated value |
doFinal
fun doFinal(
input: ByteArray!,
inputOffset: Int,
inputLen: Int
): ByteArray!
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. The data is encrypted or decrypted, depending on how this cipher was initialized.
The first inputLen
bytes in the input
buffer, starting at inputOffset
inclusive, and any input bytes that may have been buffered during a previous update
operation, are processed, with padding (if requested) being applied. If an AEAD mode such as GCM/CCM is being used, the authentication tag is appended in the case of encryption, or verified in the case of decryption. The result is stored in a new buffer.
Upon finishing, this method resets this cipher object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init
. That is, the object is reset and available to encrypt or decrypt (depending on the operation mode that was specified in the call to init
) more data.
Note: if any exception is thrown, this cipher object may need to be reset before it can be used again.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteArray!: the input buffer |
inputOffset |
Int: the offset in input where the input starts |
inputLen |
Int: the input length |
Return | |
---|---|
ByteArray! |
the new buffer with the result |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException |
if this cipher is a block cipher, no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of block size; or if this encryption algorithm is unable to process the input data provided. |
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException |
if this cipher is in decryption mode, and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
javax.crypto.AEADBadTagException |
if this cipher is decrypting in an AEAD mode (such as GCM/CCM), and the received authentication tag does not match the calculated value |
doFinal
fun doFinal(
input: ByteArray!,
inputOffset: Int,
inputLen: Int,
output: ByteArray!
): Int
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. The data is encrypted or decrypted, depending on how this cipher was initialized.
The first inputLen
bytes in the input
buffer, starting at inputOffset
inclusive, and any input bytes that may have been buffered during a previous update
operation, are processed, with padding (if requested) being applied. If an AEAD mode such as GCM/CCM is being used, the authentication tag is appended in the case of encryption, or verified in the case of decryption. The result is stored in the output
buffer.
If the output
buffer is too small to hold the result, a ShortBufferException
is thrown. In this case, repeat this call with a larger output buffer. Use getOutputSize
to determine how big the output buffer should be.
Upon finishing, this method resets this cipher object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init
. That is, the object is reset and available to encrypt or decrypt (depending on the operation mode that was specified in the call to init
) more data.
Note: if any exception is thrown, this cipher object may need to be reset before it can be used again.
Note: this method should be copy-safe, which means the input
and output
buffers can reference the same byte array and no unprocessed input data is overwritten when the result is copied into the output buffer.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteArray!: the input buffer |
inputOffset |
Int: the offset in input where the input starts |
inputLen |
Int: the input length |
output |
ByteArray!: the buffer for the result |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the number of bytes stored in output |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException |
if this cipher is a block cipher, no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of block size; or if this encryption algorithm is unable to process the input data provided. |
javax.crypto.ShortBufferException |
if the given output buffer is too small to hold the result |
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException |
if this cipher is in decryption mode, and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
javax.crypto.AEADBadTagException |
if this cipher is decrypting in an AEAD mode (such as GCM/CCM), and the received authentication tag does not match the calculated value |
doFinal
fun doFinal(
input: ByteArray!,
inputOffset: Int,
inputLen: Int,
output: ByteArray!,
outputOffset: Int
): Int
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. The data is encrypted or decrypted, depending on how this cipher was initialized.
The first inputLen
bytes in the input
buffer, starting at inputOffset
inclusive, and any input bytes that may have been buffered during a previous update
operation, are processed, with padding (if requested) being applied. If an AEAD mode such as GCM/CCM is being used, the authentication tag is appended in the case of encryption, or verified in the case of decryption. The result is stored in the output
buffer, starting at outputOffset
inclusive.
If the output
buffer is too small to hold the result, a ShortBufferException
is thrown. In this case, repeat this call with a larger output buffer. Use getOutputSize
to determine how big the output buffer should be.
Upon finishing, this method resets this cipher object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init
. That is, the object is reset and available to encrypt or decrypt (depending on the operation mode that was specified in the call to init
) more data.
Note: if any exception is thrown, this cipher object may need to be reset before it can be used again.
Note: this method should be copy-safe, which means the input
and output
buffers can reference the same byte array and no unprocessed input data is overwritten when the result is copied into the output buffer.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteArray!: the input buffer |
inputOffset |
Int: the offset in input where the input starts |
inputLen |
Int: the input length |
output |
ByteArray!: the buffer for the result |
outputOffset |
Int: the offset in output where the result is stored |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the number of bytes stored in output |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException |
if this cipher is a block cipher, no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of block size; or if this encryption algorithm is unable to process the input data provided. |
javax.crypto.ShortBufferException |
if the given output buffer is too small to hold the result |
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException |
if this cipher is in decryption mode, and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
javax.crypto.AEADBadTagException |
if this cipher is decrypting in an AEAD mode (such as GCM/CCM), and the received authentication tag does not match the calculated value |
doFinal
fun doFinal(
input: ByteBuffer!,
output: ByteBuffer!
): Int
Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, or finishes a multiple-part operation. The data is encrypted or decrypted, depending on how this cipher was initialized.
All input.remaining()
bytes starting at input.position()
are processed. If an AEAD mode such as GCM/CCM is being used, the authentication tag is appended in the case of encryption, or verified in the case of decryption. The result is stored in the output buffer. Upon return, the input buffer's position will be equal to its limit; its limit will not have changed. The output buffer's position will have advanced by n, where n is the value returned by this method; the output buffer's limit will not have changed.
If output.remaining()
bytes are insufficient to hold the result, a ShortBufferException
is thrown. In this case, repeat this call with a larger output buffer. Use getOutputSize
to determine how big the output buffer should be.
Upon finishing, this method resets this cipher object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init
. That is, the object is reset and available to encrypt or decrypt (depending on the operation mode that was specified in the call to init
) more data.
Note: if any exception is thrown, this cipher object may need to be reset before it can be used again.
Note: this method should be copy-safe, which means the input
and output
buffers can reference the same byte array and no unprocessed input data is overwritten when the result is copied into the output buffer.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteBuffer!: the input ByteBuffer |
output |
ByteBuffer!: the output ByteBuffer |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the number of bytes stored in output |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if input and output are the same object |
java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException |
if the output buffer is read-only |
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException |
if this cipher is a block cipher, no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of block size; or if this encryption algorithm is unable to process the input data provided. |
javax.crypto.ShortBufferException |
if there is insufficient space in the output buffer |
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException |
if this cipher is in decryption mode, and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
javax.crypto.AEADBadTagException |
if this cipher is decrypting in an AEAD mode (such as GCM/CCM), and the received authentication tag does not match the calculated value |
getAlgorithm
fun getAlgorithm(): String!
Returns the algorithm name of this Cipher
object.
This is the same name that was specified in one of the getInstance
calls that created this Cipher
object..
Return | |
---|---|
String! |
the algorithm name of this Cipher object. |
getBlockSize
fun getBlockSize(): Int
Returns the block size (in bytes).
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the block size (in bytes), or 0 if the underlying algorithm is not a block cipher |
getExemptionMechanism
fun getExemptionMechanism(): ExemptionMechanism!
Returns the exemption mechanism object used with this cipher.
Return | |
---|---|
ExemptionMechanism! |
the exemption mechanism object used with this cipher, or null if this cipher does not use any exemption mechanism. |
getIV
fun getIV(): ByteArray!
Returns the initialization vector (IV) in a new buffer.
This is useful in the case where a random IV was created, or in the context of password-based encryption or decryption, where the IV is derived from a user-supplied password.
Return | |
---|---|
ByteArray! |
the initialization vector in a new buffer, or null if the underlying algorithm does not use an IV, or if the IV has not yet been set. |
getInstance
static fun getInstance(transformation: String!): Cipher!
Returns a Cipher
object that implements the specified transformation.
This method traverses the list of registered security Providers, starting with the most preferred Provider. A new Cipher object encapsulating the CipherSpi implementation from the first Provider that supports the specified algorithm is returned.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders()
method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transformation |
String!: the name of the transformation, e.g., DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding. See the Cipher section in the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation for information about standard transformation names. |
Return | |
---|---|
Cipher! |
a cipher that implements the requested transformation. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if transformation is null, empty, in an invalid format, or if no Provider supports a CipherSpi implementation for the specified algorithm. |
javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException |
if transformation contains a padding scheme that is not available. |
See Also
getInstance
static fun getInstance(
transformation: String!,
provider: String!
): Cipher!
Returns a Cipher
object that implements the specified transformation.
A new Cipher object encapsulating the CipherSpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders()
method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transformation |
String!: the name of the transformation, e.g., DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding. See the Cipher section in the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation for information about standard transformation names. |
provider |
String!: the name of the provider. |
Return | |
---|---|
Cipher! |
a cipher that implements the requested transformation. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if transformation is null, empty, in an invalid format, or if a CipherSpi implementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified provider. |
java.security.NoSuchProviderException |
if the specified provider is not registered in the security provider list. |
javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException |
if transformation contains a padding scheme that is not available. |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the provider is null or empty. |
See Also
getInstance
static fun getInstance(
transformation: String!,
provider: Provider!
): Cipher!
Returns a Cipher
object that implements the specified transformation.
A new Cipher object encapsulating the CipherSpi implementation from the specified Provider object is returned. Note that the specified Provider object does not have to be registered in the provider list.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transformation |
String!: the name of the transformation, e.g., DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding. See the Cipher section in the Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation for information about standard transformation names. |
provider |
Provider!: the provider. |
Return | |
---|---|
Cipher! |
a cipher that implements the requested transformation. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if transformation is null, empty, in an invalid format, or if a CipherSpi implementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified Provider object. |
javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException |
if transformation contains a padding scheme that is not available. |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the provider is null. |
See Also
getMaxAllowedKeyLength
static fun getMaxAllowedKeyLength(transformation: String!): Int
Returns the maximum key length for the specified transformation according to the installed JCE jurisdiction policy files. If JCE unlimited strength jurisdiction policy files are installed, Integer.MAX_VALUE will be returned. For more information on default key size in JCE jurisdiction policy files, please see Appendix E in the Java Cryptography Architecture Reference Guide.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transformation |
String!: the cipher transformation. |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the maximum key length in bits or Integer.MAX_VALUE. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if transformation is null. |
java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if transformation is not a valid transformation, i.e. in the form of "algorithm" or "algorithm/mode/padding". |
getMaxAllowedParameterSpec
static fun getMaxAllowedParameterSpec(transformation: String!): AlgorithmParameterSpec!
Returns an AlgorithmParameterSpec object which contains the maximum cipher parameter value according to the jurisdiction policy file. If JCE unlimited strength jurisdiction policy files are installed or there is no maximum limit on the parameters for the specified transformation in the policy file, null will be returned.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transformation |
String!: the cipher transformation. |
Return | |
---|---|
AlgorithmParameterSpec! |
an AlgorithmParameterSpec which holds the maximum value or null. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if transformation is null. |
java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if transformation is not a valid transformation, i.e. in the form of "algorithm" or "algorithm/mode/padding". |
getOutputSize
fun getOutputSize(inputLen: Int): Int
Returns the length in bytes that an output buffer would need to be in order to hold the result of the next update
or doFinal
operation, given the input length inputLen
(in bytes).
This call takes into account any unprocessed (buffered) data from a previous update
call, padding, and AEAD tagging.
The actual output length of the next update
or doFinal
call may be smaller than the length returned by this method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
inputLen |
Int: the input length (in bytes) |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the required output buffer size (in bytes) |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not yet been initialized) |
getParameters
fun getParameters(): AlgorithmParameters!
Returns the parameters used with this cipher.
The returned parameters may be the same that were used to initialize this cipher, or may contain a combination of default and random parameter values used by the underlying cipher implementation if this cipher requires algorithm parameters but was not initialized with any.
Return | |
---|---|
AlgorithmParameters! |
the parameters used with this cipher, or null if this cipher does not use any parameters. |
getProvider
fun getProvider(): Provider!
Returns the provider of this Cipher
object.
Return | |
---|---|
Provider! |
the provider of this Cipher object |
init
fun init(
opmode: Int,
certificate: Certificate!
): Unit
Initializes this cipher with the public key from the given certificate.
The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on the value of opmode
.
If the certificate is of type X.509 and has a key usage extension field marked as critical, and the value of the key usage extension field implies that the public key in the certificate and its corresponding private key are not supposed to be used for the operation represented by the value of opmode
, an InvalidKeyException
is thrown.
If this cipher requires any algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the public key in the given certificate, the underlying cipher implementation is supposed to generate the required parameters itself (using provider-specific default or random values) if it is being initialized for encryption or key wrapping, and raise an InvalidKeyException
if it is being initialized for decryption or key unwrapping. The generated parameters can be retrieved using getParameters
or getIV
(if the parameter is an IV).
If this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the input parameters, and there are no reasonable provider-specific default values, initialization will necessarily fail.
If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) requires any random bytes (e.g., for parameter generation), it will get them using the SecureRandom
implementation of the highest-priority installed provider as the source of randomness. (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of SecureRandom, a system-provided source of randomness will be used.)
Note that when a Cipher object is initialized, it loses all previously-acquired state. In other words, initializing a Cipher is equivalent to creating a new instance of that Cipher and initializing it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
opmode |
Int: the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of the following: ENCRYPT_MODE , DECRYPT_MODE , WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE ) |
certificate |
Certificate!: the certificate |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if (@code opmode} is WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE but the mode is not implemented by the underlying CipherSpi . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if the public key in the given certificate is inappropriate for initializing this cipher, or this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be determined from the public key in the given certificate, or the keysize of the public key in the given certificate has a keysize that exceeds the maximum allowable keysize (as determined by the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
init
fun init(
opmode: Int,
certificate: Certificate!,
random: SecureRandom!
): Unit
Initializes this cipher with the public key from the given certificate and a source of randomness.
The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on the value of opmode
.
If the certificate is of type X.509 and has a key usage extension field marked as critical, and the value of the key usage extension field implies that the public key in the certificate and its corresponding private key are not supposed to be used for the operation represented by the value of opmode
, an InvalidKeyException
is thrown.
If this cipher requires any algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the public key in the given certificate
, the underlying cipher implementation is supposed to generate the required parameters itself (using provider-specific default or random values) if it is being initialized for encryption or key wrapping, and raise an InvalidKeyException
if it is being initialized for decryption or key unwrapping. The generated parameters can be retrieved using getParameters
or getIV
(if the parameter is an IV).
If this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the input parameters, and there are no reasonable provider-specific default values, initialization will necessarily fail.
If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) requires any random bytes (e.g., for parameter generation), it will get them from random
.
Note that when a Cipher object is initialized, it loses all previously-acquired state. In other words, initializing a Cipher is equivalent to creating a new instance of that Cipher and initializing it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
opmode |
Int: the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of the following: ENCRYPT_MODE , DECRYPT_MODE , WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE ) |
certificate |
Certificate!: the certificate |
random |
SecureRandom!: the source of randomness |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if (@code opmode} is WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE but the mode is not implemented by the underlying CipherSpi . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if the public key in the given certificate is inappropriate for initializing this cipher, or this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be determined from the public key in the given certificate, or the keysize of the public key in the given certificate has a keysize that exceeds the maximum allowable keysize (as determined by the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
init
fun init(
opmode: Int,
key: Key!
): Unit
Initializes this cipher with a key.
The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on the value of opmode
.
If this cipher requires any algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the given key
, the underlying cipher implementation is supposed to generate the required parameters itself (using provider-specific default or random values) if it is being initialized for encryption or key wrapping, and raise an InvalidKeyException
if it is being initialized for decryption or key unwrapping. The generated parameters can be retrieved using getParameters
or getIV
(if the parameter is an IV).
If this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the input parameters, and there are no reasonable provider-specific default values, initialization will necessarily fail.
If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) requires any random bytes (e.g., for parameter generation), it will get them using the java.security.SecureRandom
implementation of the highest-priority installed provider as the source of randomness. (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of SecureRandom, a system-provided source of randomness will be used.)
Note that when a Cipher object is initialized, it loses all previously-acquired state. In other words, initializing a Cipher is equivalent to creating a new instance of that Cipher and initializing it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
opmode |
Int: the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of the following: ENCRYPT_MODE , DECRYPT_MODE , WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE ) |
key |
Key!: the key |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if (@code opmode} is WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE but the mode is not implemented by the underlying CipherSpi . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this cipher, or requires algorithm parameters that cannot be determined from the given key, or if the given key has a keysize that exceeds the maximum allowable keysize (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
init
fun init(
opmode: Int,
key: Key!,
params: AlgorithmParameters!
): Unit
Initializes this cipher with a key and a set of algorithm parameters.
The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on the value of opmode
.
If this cipher requires any algorithm parameters and params
is null, the underlying cipher implementation is supposed to generate the required parameters itself (using provider-specific default or random values) if it is being initialized for encryption or key wrapping, and raise an InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
if it is being initialized for decryption or key unwrapping. The generated parameters can be retrieved using getParameters
or getIV
(if the parameter is an IV).
If this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the input parameters, and there are no reasonable provider-specific default values, initialization will necessarily fail.
If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) requires any random bytes (e.g., for parameter generation), it will get them using the java.security.SecureRandom
implementation of the highest-priority installed provider as the source of randomness. (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of SecureRandom, a system-provided source of randomness will be used.)
Note that when a Cipher object is initialized, it loses all previously-acquired state. In other words, initializing a Cipher is equivalent to creating a new instance of that Cipher and initializing it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
opmode |
Int: the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of the following: ENCRYPT_MODE , DECRYPT_MODE , WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE ) |
key |
Key!: the encryption key |
params |
AlgorithmParameters!: the algorithm parameters |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if (@code opmode} is WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE but the mode is not implemented by the underlying CipherSpi . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this cipher, or its keysize exceeds the maximum allowable keysize (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException |
if the given algorithm parameters are inappropriate for this cipher, or this cipher requires algorithm parameters and params is null, or the given algorithm parameters imply a cryptographic strength that would exceed the legal limits (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
init
fun init(
opmode: Int,
key: Key!,
params: AlgorithmParameters!,
random: SecureRandom!
): Unit
Initializes this cipher with a key, a set of algorithm parameters, and a source of randomness.
The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on the value of opmode
.
If this cipher requires any algorithm parameters and params
is null, the underlying cipher implementation is supposed to generate the required parameters itself (using provider-specific default or random values) if it is being initialized for encryption or key wrapping, and raise an InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
if it is being initialized for decryption or key unwrapping. The generated parameters can be retrieved using getParameters
or getIV
(if the parameter is an IV).
If this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the input parameters, and there are no reasonable provider-specific default values, initialization will necessarily fail.
If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) requires any random bytes (e.g., for parameter generation), it will get them from random
.
Note that when a Cipher object is initialized, it loses all previously-acquired state. In other words, initializing a Cipher is equivalent to creating a new instance of that Cipher and initializing it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
opmode |
Int: the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of the following: ENCRYPT_MODE , DECRYPT_MODE , WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE ) |
key |
Key!: the encryption key |
params |
AlgorithmParameters!: the algorithm parameters |
random |
SecureRandom!: the source of randomness |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if (@code opmode} is WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE but the mode is not implemented by the underlying CipherSpi . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this cipher, or its keysize exceeds the maximum allowable keysize (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException |
if the given algorithm parameters are inappropriate for this cipher, or this cipher requires algorithm parameters and params is null, or the given algorithm parameters imply a cryptographic strength that would exceed the legal limits (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
init
fun init(
opmode: Int,
key: Key!,
random: SecureRandom!
): Unit
Initializes this cipher with a key and a source of randomness.
The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on the value of opmode
.
If this cipher requires any algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the given key
, the underlying cipher implementation is supposed to generate the required parameters itself (using provider-specific default or random values) if it is being initialized for encryption or key wrapping, and raise an InvalidKeyException
if it is being initialized for decryption or key unwrapping. The generated parameters can be retrieved using getParameters
or getIV
(if the parameter is an IV).
If this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the input parameters, and there are no reasonable provider-specific default values, initialization will necessarily fail.
If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) requires any random bytes (e.g., for parameter generation), it will get them from random
.
Note that when a Cipher object is initialized, it loses all previously-acquired state. In other words, initializing a Cipher is equivalent to creating a new instance of that Cipher and initializing it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
opmode |
Int: the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of the following: ENCRYPT_MODE , DECRYPT_MODE , WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE ) |
key |
Key!: the encryption key |
random |
SecureRandom!: the source of randomness |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if (@code opmode} is WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE but the mode is not implemented by the underlying CipherSpi . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this cipher, or requires algorithm parameters that cannot be determined from the given key, or if the given key has a keysize that exceeds the maximum allowable keysize (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
init
fun init(
opmode: Int,
key: Key!,
params: AlgorithmParameterSpec!
): Unit
Initializes this cipher with a key and a set of algorithm parameters.
The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on the value of opmode
.
If this cipher requires any algorithm parameters and params
is null, the underlying cipher implementation is supposed to generate the required parameters itself (using provider-specific default or random values) if it is being initialized for encryption or key wrapping, and raise an InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
if it is being initialized for decryption or key unwrapping. The generated parameters can be retrieved using getParameters
or getIV
(if the parameter is an IV).
If this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the input parameters, and there are no reasonable provider-specific default values, initialization will necessarily fail.
If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) requires any random bytes (e.g., for parameter generation), it will get them using the java.security.SecureRandom
implementation of the highest-priority installed provider as the source of randomness. (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of SecureRandom, a system-provided source of randomness will be used.)
Note that when a Cipher object is initialized, it loses all previously-acquired state. In other words, initializing a Cipher is equivalent to creating a new instance of that Cipher and initializing it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
opmode |
Int: the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of the following: ENCRYPT_MODE , DECRYPT_MODE , WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE ) |
key |
Key!: the encryption key |
params |
AlgorithmParameterSpec!: the algorithm parameters |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if (@code opmode} is WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE but the mode is not implemented by the underlying CipherSpi . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this cipher, or its keysize exceeds the maximum allowable keysize (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException |
if the given algorithm parameters are inappropriate for this cipher, or this cipher requires algorithm parameters and params is null, or the given algorithm parameters imply a cryptographic strength that would exceed the legal limits (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
init
fun init(
opmode: Int,
key: Key!,
params: AlgorithmParameterSpec!,
random: SecureRandom!
): Unit
Initializes this cipher with a key, a set of algorithm parameters, and a source of randomness.
The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on the value of opmode
.
If this cipher requires any algorithm parameters and params
is null, the underlying cipher implementation is supposed to generate the required parameters itself (using provider-specific default or random values) if it is being initialized for encryption or key wrapping, and raise an InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
if it is being initialized for decryption or key unwrapping. The generated parameters can be retrieved using getParameters
or getIV
(if the parameter is an IV).
If this cipher requires algorithm parameters that cannot be derived from the input parameters, and there are no reasonable provider-specific default values, initialization will necessarily fail.
If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) requires any random bytes (e.g., for parameter generation), it will get them from random
.
Note that when a Cipher object is initialized, it loses all previously-acquired state. In other words, initializing a Cipher is equivalent to creating a new instance of that Cipher and initializing it.
Parameters | |
---|---|
opmode |
Int: the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of the following: ENCRYPT_MODE , DECRYPT_MODE , WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE ) |
key |
Key!: the encryption key |
params |
AlgorithmParameterSpec!: the algorithm parameters |
random |
SecureRandom!: the source of randomness |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if (@code opmode} is WRAP_MODE or UNWRAP_MODE but the mode is not implemented by the underlying CipherSpi . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this cipher, or its keysize exceeds the maximum allowable keysize (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException |
if the given algorithm parameters are inappropriate for this cipher, or this cipher requires algorithm parameters and params is null, or the given algorithm parameters imply a cryptographic strength that would exceed the legal limits (as determined from the configured jurisdiction policy files). |
unwrap
fun unwrap(
wrappedKey: ByteArray!,
wrappedKeyAlgorithm: String!,
wrappedKeyType: Int
): Key!
Unwrap a previously wrapped key.
Parameters | |
---|---|
wrappedKey |
ByteArray!: the key to be unwrapped. |
wrappedKeyAlgorithm |
String!: the algorithm associated with the wrapped key. |
wrappedKeyType |
Int: the type of the wrapped key. This must be one of SECRET_KEY , PRIVATE_KEY , or PUBLIC_KEY . |
Return | |
---|---|
Key! |
the unwrapped key. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if the corresponding method in the CipherSpi is not supported. |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized). |
java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException |
if no installed providers can create keys of type wrappedKeyType for the wrappedKeyAlgorithm . |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if wrappedKey does not represent a wrapped key of type wrappedKeyType for the wrappedKeyAlgorithm . |
update
fun update(input: ByteArray!): ByteArray!
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part.
The bytes in the input
buffer are processed, and the result is stored in a new buffer.
If input
has a length of zero, this method returns null
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteArray!: the input buffer |
Return | |
---|---|
ByteArray! |
the new buffer with the result, or null if the underlying cipher is a block cipher and the input data is too short to result in a new block. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
update
fun update(
input: ByteArray!,
inputOffset: Int,
inputLen: Int
): ByteArray!
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part.
The first inputLen
bytes in the input
buffer, starting at inputOffset
inclusive, are processed, and the result is stored in a new buffer.
If inputLen
is zero, this method returns null
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteArray!: the input buffer |
inputOffset |
Int: the offset in input where the input starts |
inputLen |
Int: the input length |
Return | |
---|---|
ByteArray! |
the new buffer with the result, or null if the underlying cipher is a block cipher and the input data is too short to result in a new block. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
update
fun update(
input: ByteArray!,
inputOffset: Int,
inputLen: Int,
output: ByteArray!
): Int
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part.
The first inputLen
bytes in the input
buffer, starting at inputOffset
inclusive, are processed, and the result is stored in the output
buffer.
If the output
buffer is too small to hold the result, a ShortBufferException
is thrown. In this case, repeat this call with a larger output buffer. Use getOutputSize
to determine how big the output buffer should be.
If inputLen
is zero, this method returns a length of zero.
Note: this method should be copy-safe, which means the input
and output
buffers can reference the same byte array and no unprocessed input data is overwritten when the result is copied into the output buffer.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteArray!: the input buffer |
inputOffset |
Int: the offset in input where the input starts |
inputLen |
Int: the input length |
output |
ByteArray!: the buffer for the result |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the number of bytes stored in output |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
javax.crypto.ShortBufferException |
if the given output buffer is too small to hold the result |
update
fun update(
input: ByteArray!,
inputOffset: Int,
inputLen: Int,
output: ByteArray!,
outputOffset: Int
): Int
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part.
The first inputLen
bytes in the input
buffer, starting at inputOffset
inclusive, are processed, and the result is stored in the output
buffer, starting at outputOffset
inclusive.
If the output
buffer is too small to hold the result, a ShortBufferException
is thrown. In this case, repeat this call with a larger output buffer. Use getOutputSize
to determine how big the output buffer should be.
If inputLen
is zero, this method returns a length of zero.
Note: this method should be copy-safe, which means the input
and output
buffers can reference the same byte array and no unprocessed input data is overwritten when the result is copied into the output buffer.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteArray!: the input buffer |
inputOffset |
Int: the offset in input where the input starts |
inputLen |
Int: the input length |
output |
ByteArray!: the buffer for the result |
outputOffset |
Int: the offset in output where the result is stored |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the number of bytes stored in output |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
javax.crypto.ShortBufferException |
if the given output buffer is too small to hold the result |
update
fun update(
input: ByteBuffer!,
output: ByteBuffer!
): Int
Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data part.
All input.remaining()
bytes starting at input.position()
are processed. The result is stored in the output buffer. Upon return, the input buffer's position will be equal to its limit; its limit will not have changed. The output buffer's position will have advanced by n, where n is the value returned by this method; the output buffer's limit will not have changed.
If output.remaining()
bytes are insufficient to hold the result, a ShortBufferException
is thrown. In this case, repeat this call with a larger output buffer. Use getOutputSize
to determine how big the output buffer should be.
Note: this method should be copy-safe, which means the input
and output
buffers can reference the same block of memory and no unprocessed input data is overwritten when the result is copied into the output buffer.
Parameters | |
---|---|
input |
ByteBuffer!: the input ByteBuffer |
output |
ByteBuffer!: the output ByteByffer |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the number of bytes stored in output |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized) |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if input and output are the same object |
java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException |
if the output buffer is read-only |
javax.crypto.ShortBufferException |
if there is insufficient space in the output buffer |
updateAAD
fun updateAAD(src: ByteArray!): Unit
Continues a multi-part update of the Additional Authentication Data (AAD).
Calls to this method provide AAD to the cipher when operating in modes such as AEAD (GCM/CCM). If this cipher is operating in either GCM or CCM mode, all AAD must be supplied before beginning operations on the ciphertext (via the update
and doFinal
methods).
Parameters | |
---|---|
src |
ByteArray!: the buffer containing the Additional Authentication Data |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the src byte array is null |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized), does not accept AAD, or if operating in either GCM or CCM mode and one of the update methods has already been called for the active encryption/decryption operation |
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if the corresponding method in the CipherSpi has not been overridden by an implementation |
updateAAD
fun updateAAD(
src: ByteArray!,
offset: Int,
len: Int
): Unit
Continues a multi-part update of the Additional Authentication Data (AAD), using a subset of the provided buffer.
Calls to this method provide AAD to the cipher when operating in modes such as AEAD (GCM/CCM). If this cipher is operating in either GCM or CCM mode, all AAD must be supplied before beginning operations on the ciphertext (via the update
and doFinal
methods).
Parameters | |
---|---|
src |
ByteArray!: the buffer containing the AAD |
offset |
Int: the offset in src where the AAD input starts |
len |
Int: the number of AAD bytes |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the src byte array is null, or the offset or length is less than 0, or the sum of the offset and len is greater than the length of the src byte array |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized), does not accept AAD, or if operating in either GCM or CCM mode and one of the update methods has already been called for the active encryption/decryption operation |
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if the corresponding method in the CipherSpi has not been overridden by an implementation |
updateAAD
fun updateAAD(src: ByteBuffer!): Unit
Continues a multi-part update of the Additional Authentication Data (AAD).
Calls to this method provide AAD to the cipher when operating in modes such as AEAD (GCM/CCM). If this cipher is operating in either GCM or CCM mode, all AAD must be supplied before beginning operations on the ciphertext (via the update
and doFinal
methods).
All src.remaining()
bytes starting at src.position()
are processed. Upon return, the input buffer's position will be equal to its limit; its limit will not have changed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
src |
ByteBuffer!: the buffer containing the AAD |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the src ByteBuffer is null |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized), does not accept AAD, or if operating in either GCM or CCM mode and one of the update methods has already been called for the active encryption/decryption operation |
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if the corresponding method in the CipherSpi has not been overridden by an implementation |
wrap
fun wrap(key: Key!): ByteArray!
Wrap a key.
Parameters | |
---|---|
key |
Key!: the key to be wrapped. |
Return | |
---|---|
ByteArray! |
the wrapped key. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
if the corresponding method in the CipherSpi is not supported. |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if this cipher is in a wrong state (e.g., has not been initialized). |
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException |
if this cipher is a block cipher, no padding has been requested, and the length of the encoding of the key to be wrapped is not a multiple of the block size. |
java.security.InvalidKeyException |
if it is impossible or unsafe to wrap the key with this cipher (e.g., a hardware protected key is being passed to a software-only cipher). |