AndroidComponentsExtension

interface AndroidComponentsExtension<DslExtensionT : CommonExtension<*, *, *, *, *>, VariantBuilderT : VariantBuilder, VariantT : Variant> : DslLifecycle

Known direct subclasses
ApplicationAndroidComponentsExtension

Extension for the Android Application Gradle Plugin components.

DynamicFeatureAndroidComponentsExtension

Extension for the Android Dynamic Feature Gradle Plugin components.

LibraryAndroidComponentsExtension

Extension for the Android Library Gradle Plugin components.

TestAndroidComponentsExtension

Extension for the Android Test Gradle Plugin components.


Generic extension for Android Gradle Plugin related components.

Each component has a type, like application or library and will have a dedicated extension with methods that are related to the particular component type.

Parameters
<DslExtensionT : CommonExtension<*, *, *, *, *>>

the type of the DSL to be used in DslLifecycle.finalizeDsl

<VariantBuilderT : VariantBuilder>

the ComponentBuilder type produced by this variant.

<VariantT : Variant>

the Variant type produced by this variant.

Summary

Public functions

Unit
beforeVariants(
    selector: VariantSelector,
    callback: (VariantBuilderT) -> Unit
)

Method to register a callback to be called with VariantBuilderT instances that satisfies the selector.

Unit
beforeVariants(
    selector: VariantSelector,
    callback: Action<VariantBuilderT>
)

Action based version of beforeVariants above.

Unit
finalizeDSl(callback: Action<DslExtensionT>)

This function is deprecated. Replaced by finalizeDsl

Unit
onVariants(selector: VariantSelector, callback: (VariantT) -> Unit)

Allow for registration of a callback to be called with variant instances of type VariantT once the list of com.android.build.api.artifact.Artifact has been determined.

Unit
onVariants(selector: VariantSelector, callback: Action<VariantT>)

Action based version of onVariants above.

@Incubating Unit
registerExtension(
    dslExtension: DslExtension,
    configurator: (variantExtensionConfig: VariantExtensionConfig<VariantT>) -> VariantExtension
)

Register an Android Gradle Plugin DSL extension.

@Incubating Unit

Register a new source type to all source sets.

VariantSelector

Creates a VariantSelector instance that can be configured to reduce the set of ComponentBuilder instances participating in the beforeVariants and onVariants callback invocation.

Public properties

AndroidPluginVersion

The version of the Android Gradle Plugin currently in use.

SdkComponents

Provides access to underlying Android SDK and build-tools components like adb.

Inherited functions

From class com.android.build.api.variant.DslLifecycle
Unit
finalizeDsl(callback: Action<DslExtensionT>)

Action based version of finalizeDsl above.

Unit
finalizeDsl(callback: (DslExtensionT) -> Unit)

API to customize the DSL Objects programmatically after they have been evaluated from the build files and before used in the build process next steps like variant or tasks creation.

Public functions

beforeVariants

fun beforeVariants(
    selector: VariantSelector = selector().all(),
    callback: (VariantBuilderT) -> Unit
): Unit

Method to register a callback to be called with VariantBuilderT instances that satisfies the selector. The callback will be called as soon as the VariantBuilderT instance has been created but before any com.android.build.api.artifact.Artifact has been determined, therefore the build flow can still be changed when the callback is invoked.

At this stage, access to the DSL objects is disallowed, use finalizeDsl method to programmatically access the DSL objects before the VariantBuilderT object is built.

Example without selection:

androidComponents {
beforeVariants {
println("Called with variant : ${'$'}name")
}
}

Example with selection:

androidComponents {
val debug = selector().withBuildType("debug")
beforeVariants(debug) {
println("Called with variant : ${'$'}name")
}
}
Parameters
selector: VariantSelector = selector().all()

VariantSelector instance to select which instance of VariantBuilderT are of interest. By default, all instances are of interest.

callback: (VariantBuilderT) -> Unit

lambda to be called with each instance of VariantBuilderT of interest.

beforeVariants

fun beforeVariants(
    selector: VariantSelector = selector().all(),
    callback: Action<VariantBuilderT>
): Unit

Action based version of beforeVariants above.

finalizeDSl

fun finalizeDSl(callback: Action<DslExtensionT>): Unit

Action based version of finalizeDsl above.

onVariants

fun onVariants(
    selector: VariantSelector = selector().all(),
    callback: (VariantT) -> Unit
): Unit

Allow for registration of a callback to be called with variant instances of type VariantT once the list of com.android.build.api.artifact.Artifact has been determined.

At this stage, access to the DSL objects is disallowed and access to the VariantBuilderT instance is limited to read-only access.

Because the list of artifacts (including private ones) is final, one cannot change the build flow anymore as org.gradle.api.Tasks are now expecting those artifacts as inputs. However users can modify such artifacts by replacing or transforming them, see com.android.build.api.artifact.Artifacts for details.

Code executing in the callback also has access to the VariantT information which is used to configure org.gradle.api.Task inputs (for example, the buildConfigFields). Such information represented as org.gradle.api.provider.Property can still be modified ensuring that all org.gradle.api.Tasks created by the Android Gradle Plugin use the updated value.

onVariants

fun onVariants(
    selector: VariantSelector = selector().all(),
    callback: Action<VariantT>
): Unit

Action based version of onVariants above.

registerExtension

@Incubating
fun registerExtension(
    dslExtension: DslExtension,
    configurator: (variantExtensionConfig: VariantExtensionConfig<VariantT>) -> VariantExtension
): Unit

Register an Android Gradle Plugin DSL extension.

Please see Gradle documentation first at : https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/custom_plugins.html#sec:getting_input_from_the_build

A lambda must be provided to create and configure the variant scoped object that will be stored with the Android Gradle Plugin com.android.build.api.variant.Variant instance.

Variant Scoped objects should use org.gradle.api.provider.Property for its mutable state to allow for late binding. (see com.android.build.api.variant.Variant for examples).

Parameters
dslExtension: DslExtension

the DSL extension configuration.

configurator: (variantExtensionConfig: VariantExtensionConfig<VariantT>) -> VariantExtension

a lambda to create a variant scoped object. The lambda is provided with the VariantExtensionConfig that can be used to retrieve the VariantT instance as well as DSL extensions registered with DslExtension

Returns
Unit

an sub type of VariantExtension instance that will be stored with the VariantT instance and can be retrieved by Variant.getExtension API.

registerSourceType

@Incubating
fun registerSourceType(name: String): Unit

Register a new source type to all source sets.

The name of the source type will be used to create expected directories names in the various source sets. For instance, src/main/ or src/debug/.

There is no notion of priorities between the build-type, flavor specific directories, all the expected directories will be interpreted as a flat namespace.

Therefore, any org.gradle.api.Task that needs access to the entire list of source folders can just use the Sources.extras's Flat.all method for that source type.

However, If you need to have overriding priorities between the expected directories and therefore require a merging activity, you can still use this API but you will need to create a merging task that will have all sources in input and produce a single output folder for the merged sources.

Parameters
name: String

the name of the source type.

selector

fun selector(): VariantSelector

Creates a VariantSelector instance that can be configured to reduce the set of ComponentBuilder instances participating in the beforeVariants and onVariants callback invocation.

Returns
VariantSelector

VariantSelector to select the variants of interest.

Public properties

pluginVersion

val pluginVersionAndroidPluginVersion

The version of the Android Gradle Plugin currently in use.

sdkComponents

val sdkComponentsSdkComponents

Provides access to underlying Android SDK and build-tools components like adb.

Returns
SdkComponents

SdkComponents to access Android SDK used by Gradle.