LiveFolders
public
final
class
LiveFolders
extends Object
implements
BaseColumns
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.provider.LiveFolders |
This class was deprecated
in API level 14.
Live folders are no longer supported by Android. These have been
replaced by the new
AppWidget Collection
APIs introduced in Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB
. These provide
all of the features of live folders plus many more. The use of live folders is greatly
discouraged because of security issues they introduce -- publishing a live folder requires
making all data show for the live folder available to all applications with no
permissions protecting it.
A LiveFolder is a special folder whose content is provided by a
ContentProvider
. To create a live folder, two components
are required:
- An activity that can respond to the intent action
ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
. The activity is responsible for creating the live folder. - A
ContentProvider
to provide the live folder items.
Lifecycle
When a user wants to create a live folder, the system looks for all activities with the
intent filter action ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
and presents the list to the user.
When the user chooses one of the activities, the activity is invoked with the
ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
action. The activity then creates the live folder and
passes it back to the system by setting it as an
activity result
. The
live folder is described by a content provider URI, a name, an icon and a display mode.
Finally, when the user opens the live folder, the system queries the content provider
to retrieve the folder's content.
Setting up the live folder activity
The following code sample shows how to write an activity that creates a live folder:
public static class MyLiveFolder extends Activity { public static final Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://my.app/live"); protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); final Intent intent = getIntent(); final String action = intent.getAction(); if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) { setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this, CONTENT_URI, "My LiveFolder", R.drawable.ic_launcher_contacts_phones)); } else { setResult(RESULT_CANCELED); } finish(); } private static Intent createLiveFolder(Context context, Uri uri, String name, int icon) { final Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setData(uri); intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME, name); intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON, Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(context, icon)); intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE, LiveFolders.DISPLAY_MODE_LIST); return intent; } }
The live folder is described by an Intent
as follows:
Component | Type | Description | Required |
---|---|---|---|
URI | URI | The ContentProvider URI | Yes |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME |
Extra String | The name of the live folder | Yes |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON |
Extra Intent.ShortcutIconResource |
The icon of the live folder | Yes |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE |
Extra int | The display mode of the live folder. The value must be either
DISPLAY_MODE_GRID or DISPLAY_MODE_LIST . |
Yes |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_BASE_INTENT |
Extra Intent | When the user clicks an item inside a live folder, the system will either fire the intent associated with that item or, if present, the live folder's base intent with the id of the item appended to the base intent's URI. | No |
Setting up the content provider
The live folder's content provider must, upon query, return a Cursor
whose columns match the following names:
Column | Type | Description | Required |
---|---|---|---|
NAME |
String | The name of the item | Yes |
DESCRIPTION |
String | The description of the item. The description is ignored when the live folder's
display mode is DISPLAY_MODE_GRID . |
No |
INTENT |
Intent |
The intent to fire when the item is clicked. Ignored when the live folder defines a base intent. | No |
ICON_BITMAP |
Bitmap | The icon for the item. When this column value is not null, the values for the
columns ICON_PACKAGE and ICON_RESOURCE must be null. |
No |
ICON_PACKAGE |
String | The package of the item's icon. When this value is not null, the value for the
column ICON_RESOURCE must be specified and the value for the column
ICON_BITMAP must be null. |
No |
ICON_RESOURCE |
String | The resource name of the item's icon. When this value is not null, the value for the
column ICON_PACKAGE must be specified and the value for the column
ICON_BITMAP must be null. |
No |
Summary
Constants | |
---|---|
String |
ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
Activity Action: Creates a live folder. |
String |
DESCRIPTION
Content provider column. |
int |
DISPLAY_MODE_GRID
Displays a live folder's content in a grid. |
int |
DISPLAY_MODE_LIST
Displays a live folder's content in a list. |
String |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_BASE_INTENT
The name of the extra used to define the base Intent of a live folder. |
String |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE
The name of the extra used to define the display mode of a live folder. |
String |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
The name of the extra used to define the icon of a live folder. |
String |
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME
The name of the extra used to define the name of a live folder. |
String |
ICON_BITMAP
Content provider column. |
String |
ICON_PACKAGE
Content provider column. |
String |
ICON_RESOURCE
Content provider column. |
String |
INTENT
Content provider column. |
String |
NAME
Content provider column. |
Inherited constants |
---|
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
Constants
ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
public static final String ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
Activity Action: Creates a live folder.
Input: Nothing.
Output: An Intent representing the live folder. The intent must contain four extras: EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME (value: String), EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON (value: ShortcutIconResource), EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_URI (value: String) and EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE (value: int). The Intent can optionnally contain EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_BASE_INTENT (value: Intent).
See also:
Constant Value: "android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER"
DESCRIPTION
public static final String DESCRIPTION
Content provider column.
Description of the live folder item. This value is ignored if the
live folder's display mode is LiveFolders.DISPLAY_MODE_GRID
.
Optional.
Type: String.
See also:
Constant Value: "description"
DISPLAY_MODE_GRID
public static final int DISPLAY_MODE_GRID
Displays a live folder's content in a grid.
See also:
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
DISPLAY_MODE_LIST
public static final int DISPLAY_MODE_LIST
Displays a live folder's content in a list.
See also:
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_BASE_INTENT
public static final String EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_BASE_INTENT
The name of the extra used to define the base Intent of a live folder.
See also:
Constant Value: "android.intent.extra.livefolder.BASE_INTENT"
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE
public static final String EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE
The name of the extra used to define the display mode of a live folder.
Constant Value: "android.intent.extra.livefolder.DISPLAY_MODE"
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
public static final String EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
The name of the extra used to define the icon of a live folder.
See also:
Constant Value: "android.intent.extra.livefolder.ICON"
EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME
public static final String EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME
The name of the extra used to define the name of a live folder.
See also:
Constant Value: "android.intent.extra.livefolder.NAME"
ICON_BITMAP
public static final String ICON_BITMAP
Content provider column.
Icon of the live folder item, as a custom bitmap.
Optional.
Type: Bitmap
.
Constant Value: "icon_bitmap"
ICON_PACKAGE
public static final String ICON_PACKAGE
Content provider column.
Package where to find the icon of the live folder item. This value can be
obtained easily using
Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(android.content.Context, int)
.
Optional.
Type: String.
See also:
Constant Value: "icon_package"
ICON_RESOURCE
public static final String ICON_RESOURCE
Content provider column.
Resource name of the live folder item. This value can be obtained easily using
Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(android.content.Context, int)
.
Optional.
Type: String.
See also:
Constant Value: "icon_resource"
INTENT
public static final String INTENT
Content provider column.
Intent of the live folder item.
Optional if the live folder has a base intent.
Type: Intent
.
See also:
Constant Value: "intent"
NAME
public static final String NAME
Content provider column.
Name of the live folder item.
Required.
Type: String.
Constant Value: "name"