RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator

public static interface RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator
implements RandomGenerator.StreamableGenerator

java.util.random.RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator


This interface is designed to provide a common protocol for objects that generate sequences of pseudorandom values and can be split into two objects (the original one and a new one) each of which obey that same protocol (and therefore can be recursively split indefinitely).

Ideally, all SplittableGenerator objects produced by recursive splitting from a single original SplittableGenerator object are statistically independent of one another and individually uniform. Therefore we would expect the set of values collectively generated by a set of such objects to have the same statistical properties as if the same quantity of values were generated by a single thread using a single SplittableGenerator object. In practice, one must settle for some approximation to independence and uniformity.

Methods are provided to perform a single splitting operation and also to produce a stream of generators split off from the original (by either iterative or recursive splitting, or a combination).

Objects that implement SplittableGenerator are typically not cryptographically secure. Consider instead using SecureRandom to get a cryptographically secure pseudo-random number generator for use by security-sensitive applications.

Summary

Public methods

static RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator of(String name)

Returns an instance of SplittableGenerator that utilizes the name algorithm.

default Stream<RandomGenerator> rngs(long streamSize)

Returns a stream producing the given streamSize number of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the RandomGenerator interface.

default Stream<RandomGenerator> rngs()

Returns an effectively unlimited stream of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the RandomGenerator interface.

abstract RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator split(RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator source)

Returns a new pseudorandom number generator, split off from this one, that implements the RandomGenerator and SplittableGenerator interfaces.

abstract RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator split()

Returns a new pseudorandom number generator, split off from this one, that implements the RandomGenerator and SplittableGenerator interfaces.

default Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> splits()

Returns an effectively unlimited stream of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the SplittableGenerator interface.

abstract Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> splits(long streamSize, RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator source)

Returns a stream producing the given streamSize number of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the SplittableGenerator interface.

abstract Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> splits(long streamSize)

Returns a stream producing the given streamSize number of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the SplittableGenerator interface.

abstract Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> splits(RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator source)

Returns an effectively unlimited stream of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the SplittableGenerator interface.

Inherited methods

Public methods

of

public static RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator of (String name)

Returns an instance of SplittableGenerator that utilizes the name algorithm.

Parameters
name String: Name of random number generator algorithm

Returns
RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator An instance of SplittableGenerator

Throws
NullPointerException if name is null
IllegalArgumentException if the named algorithm is not found

rngs

public Stream<RandomGenerator> rngs (long streamSize)

Returns a stream producing the given streamSize number of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the RandomGenerator interface. Ideally the generators in the stream will appear to be statistically independent.

Implementation Requirements:
  • The default implementation calls splits(streamSize).
Parameters
streamSize long: the number of generators to generate

Returns
Stream<RandomGenerator> a stream of objects that implement the RandomGenerator interface

Throws
IllegalArgumentException if streamSize is less than zero

rngs

public Stream<RandomGenerator> rngs ()

Returns an effectively unlimited stream of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the RandomGenerator interface. Ideally the generators in the stream will appear to be statistically independent.

Implementation Requirements:
  • The default implementation calls splits().
Returns
Stream<RandomGenerator> a stream of objects that implement the RandomGenerator interface

split

public abstract RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator split (RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator source)

Returns a new pseudorandom number generator, split off from this one, that implements the RandomGenerator and SplittableGenerator interfaces.

Parameters
source RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator: a SplittableGenerator instance to be used instead of this one as a source of pseudorandom bits used to initialize the state of the new ones.

Returns
RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator an object that implements the RandomGenerator and SplittableGenerator interfaces

Throws
NullPointerException if source is null

split

public abstract RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator split ()

Returns a new pseudorandom number generator, split off from this one, that implements the RandomGenerator and SplittableGenerator interfaces.

This pseudorandom number generator may be used as a source of pseudorandom bits used to initialize the state of the new one.

Returns
RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator a new object that implements the RandomGenerator and SplittableGenerator interfaces

splits

public Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> splits ()

Returns an effectively unlimited stream of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the SplittableGenerator interface.

This pseudorandom number generator may be used as a source of pseudorandom bits used to initialize the state the new ones.

Implementation Note:
Implementation Requirements:
Returns
Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> a stream of SplittableGenerator objects

splits

public abstract Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> splits (long streamSize, 
                RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator source)

Returns a stream producing the given streamSize number of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the SplittableGenerator interface.

Parameters
streamSize long: the number of values to generate

source RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator: a SplittableGenerator instance to be used instead of this one as a source of pseudorandom bits used to initialize the state of the new ones.

Returns
Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> a stream of SplittableGenerator objects

Throws
IllegalArgumentException if streamSize is less than zero
NullPointerException if source is null

splits

public abstract Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> splits (long streamSize)

Returns a stream producing the given streamSize number of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the SplittableGenerator interface.

This pseudorandom number generator may be used as a source of pseudorandom bits used to initialize the state the new ones.

Parameters
streamSize long: the number of values to generate

Returns
Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> a stream of SplittableGenerator objects

Throws
IllegalArgumentException if streamSize is less than zero

splits

public abstract Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> splits (RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator source)

Returns an effectively unlimited stream of new pseudorandom number generators, each of which implements the SplittableGenerator interface.

Implementation Note:
Parameters
source RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator: a SplittableGenerator instance to be used instead of this one as a source of pseudorandom bits used to initialize the state of the new ones.

Returns
Stream<RandomGenerator.SplittableGenerator> a stream of SplittableGenerator objects

Throws
NullPointerException if source is null