LifecycleOwner

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common

Added in 2.0.0

Kotlin |Java

Cmn
```
interface LifecycleOwner
```

Known direct subclasses

ActivityHolder, ComponentActivity, ComponentDialog, Fragment, LifecycleRegistryOwner, LifecycleResumePauseEffectScope, LifecycleService, LifecycleStartStopEffectScope, NavBackStackEntry, OnBackPressedDispatcherOwner, ProcessLifecycleOwner, SavedStateRegistryOwner, Screen, Session, TestLifecycleOwner

`ActivityHolder`	A holder for the `Activity` created for SDK.
`ComponentActivity`	Base class for activities that enables composition of higher level components.
`ComponentDialog`	Base class for dialogs that enables composition of higher level components.
`Fragment`	Static library support version of the framework's `android.app.Fragment`.
`LifecycleRegistryOwner`	This interface is deprecated. Use `androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity` which extends `LifecycleOwner`, so there are no use cases for this class.
`LifecycleResumePauseEffectScope`	Receiver scope for `LifecycleResumeEffect` that offers the `onPauseOrDispose` clause to couple the ON_RESUME effect.
`LifecycleService`	A Service that is also a `LifecycleOwner`.
`LifecycleStartStopEffectScope`	Receiver scope for `LifecycleStartEffect` that offers the `onStopOrDispose` clause to couple the ON_START effect.
`NavBackStackEntry`	Representation of an entry in the back stack of a `androidx.navigation.NavController`.
`OnBackPressedDispatcherOwner`	A class that has an `OnBackPressedDispatcher` that allows you to register a `OnBackPressedCallback` for handling the system back button.
`ProcessLifecycleOwner`	Class that provides lifecycle for the whole application process.
`SavedStateRegistryOwner`	A scope that owns `SavedStateRegistry`
`Screen`	A Screen has a `Lifecycle` and provides the mechanism for the app to send `Template`s to display when the Screen is visible.
`Session`	The base class for implementing a session for a car app.
`TestLifecycleOwner`	Create a `LifecycleOwner` that allows changing the state via the `handleLifecycleEvent` method or `currentState` property.

Known indirect subclasses

AbstractListDetailFragment, AbstractProgressFragment, AlertDialog, AmbientModeSupport, AppCompatActivity, AppCompatDialogFragment, AppCompatDialog, BaseCarAppActivity, BaseLeanbackPreferenceFragmentCompat, BaseSupportFragment, BrandedSupportFragment, BrowseSupportFragment, CarAppActivity, ComponentActivity, ComponentDialog, ComposableFragment, ComposableNavHostFragment, DefaultProgressFragment, DetailsSupportFragment, DialogFragment, DynamicNavHostFragment, EditTextPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat, ErrorSupportFragment, FragmentActivity, Fragment, GuidedStepSupportFragment, HeadersSupportFragment, LauncherActivity, LeanbackEditTextPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat, LeanbackListPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat, LeanbackPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat, LeanbackPreferenceFragmentCompat, LeanbackSettingsFragmentCompat, ListFragment, ListPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat, MediaRouteChooserDialogFragment, MediaRouteChooserDialog, MediaRouteControllerDialogFragment, MediaRouteControllerDialog, MediaRouteDiscoveryFragment, MultiSelectListPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat, NavBackStackEntry, NavHostFragment, OnboardingSupportFragment, PdfViewerFragment, PlaybackSupportFragment, PreferenceDialogFragmentCompat, PreferenceFragmentCompat, PreferenceHeaderFragmentCompat, PreviewActivity, RowsSupportFragment, SdkActivity, SearchSupportFragment, SubspaceTestingActivity, VerticalGridSupportFragment, VideoSupportFragment

`AbstractListDetailFragment`	A fragment supports adaptive two-pane layout.
`AbstractProgressFragment`	The base class for `Fragment`s that handle dynamic feature installation.
`AlertDialog`	A subclass of Dialog that can display one, two or three buttons.
`AmbientModeSupport`	This class is deprecated. Use `AmbientLifecycleObserver` instead.
`AppCompatActivity`	Base class for activities that wish to use some of the newer platform features on older Android devices.
`AppCompatDialogFragment`	A special version of `DialogFragment` which uses an `AppCompatDialog` in place of a platform-styled dialog.
`AppCompatDialog`	Base class for AppCompat themed `android.app.Dialog`s.
`BaseCarAppActivity`	Core logic for CarAppLibrary Activity interaction with a host.
`BaseLeanbackPreferenceFragmentCompat`	This fragment provides a preference fragment with leanback-style behavior, suitable for embedding into broader UI elements.
`BaseSupportFragment`	Base class for leanback Fragments.
`BrandedSupportFragment`	Fragment class for managing search and branding using a view that implements `TitleViewAdapter.Provider`.
`BrowseSupportFragment`	A fragment for creating Leanback browse screens.
`CarAppActivity`	The class representing a car app activity in the main display.
`ComponentActivity`	Base class for activities that enables composition of higher level components.
`ComponentDialog`	Base class for dialogs that enables composition of higher level components.
`ComposableFragment`	This class provides a `Fragment` wrapper around a composable function that is loaded via reflection.
`ComposableNavHostFragment`	A `NavHostFragment` that adds support for `ComposableFragment` instances via `ComposableFragmentNavigator`.
`DefaultProgressFragment`	The default `androidx.fragment.app.Fragment` to display during installation progress.
`DetailsSupportFragment`	A fragment for creating Leanback details screens.
`DialogFragment`	A fragment that displays a dialog window, floating in the foreground of its activity's window.
`DynamicNavHostFragment`	The `NavHostFragment` for dynamic features.
`EditTextPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat`
`ErrorSupportFragment`	A fragment for displaying an error indication.
`FragmentActivity`	Base class for activities that want to use the support-based `Fragments`.
`Fragment`	Static library support version of the framework's `android.app.Fragment`.
`GuidedStepSupportFragment`	A GuidedStepSupportFragment is used to guide the user through a decision or series of decisions.
`HeadersSupportFragment`	An fragment containing a list of row headers.
`LauncherActivity`	This class handles providing the right launcher activity when running native applications and Car App Library applications.
`LeanbackEditTextPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat`	Implemented a dialog to input text.
`LeanbackListPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat`	Implemented a dialog to show `ListPreference` or `MultiSelectListPreference`.
`LeanbackPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat`	A fragment that shows `DialogPreference`, for example or `androidx.preference.MultiSelectListPreference`.
`LeanbackPreferenceFragmentCompat`	This fragment provides a fully decorated leanback-style preference fragment, including a list background and header.
`LeanbackSettingsFragmentCompat`	This fragment provides a container for displaying a `LeanbackPreferenceFragmentCompat`
`ListFragment`	Static library support version of the framework's `android.app.ListFragment`.
`ListPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat`
`MediaRouteChooserDialogFragment`	Media route chooser dialog fragment.
`MediaRouteChooserDialog`	This class implements the route chooser dialog for `MediaRouter`.
`MediaRouteControllerDialogFragment`	Media route controller dialog fragment.
`MediaRouteControllerDialog`	This class implements the route controller dialog for `MediaRouter`.
`MediaRouteDiscoveryFragment`	Media route discovery fragment.
`MultiSelectListPreferenceDialogFragmentCompat`
`NavBackStackEntry`	Representation of an entry in the back stack of a `androidx.navigation.NavController`.
`NavHostFragment`	NavHostFragment provides an area within your layout for self-contained navigation to occur.
`OnboardingSupportFragment`	An OnboardingSupportFragment provides a common and simple way to build onboarding screen for applications.
`PdfViewerFragment`	A Fragment that renders a PDF document.
`PlaybackSupportFragment`	A fragment for displaying playback controls and related content.
`PreferenceDialogFragmentCompat`	Abstract base class which presents a dialog associated with a `DialogPreference`.
`PreferenceFragmentCompat`	A PreferenceFragmentCompat is the entry point to using the Preference library.
`PreferenceHeaderFragmentCompat`	`PreferenceHeaderFragmentCompat` implements a two-pane fragment for preferences.
`PreviewActivity`	Activity used to run `@Composable` previews from Android Studio.
`RowsSupportFragment`	An ordered set of rows of leanback widgets.
`SdkActivity`	Activity to start for SDKs running locally.
`SearchSupportFragment`	A fragment to handle searches.
`SubspaceTestingActivity`	Custom test class that should be used for testing `SubspaceComposable` content.
`VerticalGridSupportFragment`	A fragment for creating leanback vertical grids.
`VideoSupportFragment`	Subclass of `PlaybackSupportFragment` that is responsible for providing a `SurfaceView` and rendering video.

A class that has an Android lifecycle. These events can be used by custom components to handle lifecycle changes without implementing any code inside the Activity or the Fragment.

See also
`Lifecycle`
`ViewTreeLifecycleOwner`

Summary

Public properties
`Lifecycle`	`lifecycle` Returns the Lifecycle of the provider.	Cmn

Extension functions
`suspend T`	`<T : Any?> LifecycleOwner.whenCreated(block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> T)` This function is deprecated. whenCreated has been deprecated because it runs the block on a pausing dispatcher that suspends, rather than cancels work when the lifecycle state goes below the given state.	android
`suspend T`	`<T : Any?> LifecycleOwner.whenResumed(block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> T)` This function is deprecated. whenResumed has been deprecated because it runs the block on a pausing dispatcher that suspends, rather than cancels work when the lifecycle state goes below the given state.	android
`suspend T`	`<T : Any?> LifecycleOwner.whenStarted(block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> T)` This function is deprecated. whenStarted has been deprecated because it runs the block on a pausing dispatcher that suspends, rather than cancels work when the lifecycle state goes below the given state.	android
`suspend Unit`	`LifecycleOwner.repeatOnLifecycle( state: Lifecycle.State, block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> Unit )` `LifecycleOwner`'s extension function for `Lifecycle.repeatOnLifecycle` to allow an easier call to the API from LifecycleOwners such as Activities and Fragments.	Cmn
`suspend inline R`	`<R : Any?> LifecycleOwner.withCreated(crossinline block: () -> R)` Run `block` with this `LifecycleOwner`'s `Lifecycle` in a `Lifecycle.State` of at least `Lifecycle.State.CREATED` and resume with the result.	Cmn
`suspend inline R`	`<R : Any?> LifecycleOwner.withResumed(crossinline block: () -> R)` Run `block` with this `LifecycleOwner`'s `Lifecycle` in a `Lifecycle.State` of at least `Lifecycle.State.RESUMED` and resume with the result.	Cmn
`suspend inline R`	`<R : Any?> LifecycleOwner.withStarted(crossinline block: () -> R)` Run `block` with this `LifecycleOwner`'s `Lifecycle` in a `Lifecycle.State` of at least `Lifecycle.State.STARTED` and resume with the result.	Cmn
`suspend inline R`	`<R : Any?> LifecycleOwner.withStateAtLeast( state: Lifecycle.State, crossinline block: () -> R )` Run `block` with this `LifecycleOwner`'s `Lifecycle` in a `Lifecycle.State` of at least `state` and resume with the result.	Cmn

Extension properties
`LifecycleCoroutineScope`	`LifecycleOwner.lifecycleScope` `CoroutineScope` tied to this `LifecycleOwner`'s `Lifecycle`.	Cmn

Public properties

lifecycle

Cmn

Added in 2.0.0

val lifecycle: Lifecycle

Returns the Lifecycle of the provider.

Returns
`Lifecycle`	The lifecycle of the provider.

Extension functions

whenCreated

android

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common

View Source

suspend fun <T : Any?> LifecycleOwner.whenCreated(block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> T): T

Runs the given block when the LifecycleOwner's Lifecycle is at least in Lifecycle.State.CREATED state.

See also
`whenStateAtLeast`	for details

whenResumed

android

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common

View Source

suspend fun <T : Any?> LifecycleOwner.whenResumed(block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> T): T

Runs the given block when the LifecycleOwner's Lifecycle is at least in Lifecycle.State.RESUMED state.

See also
`whenStateAtLeast`	for details

whenStarted

android

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common

View Source

suspend fun <T : Any?> LifecycleOwner.whenStarted(block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> T): T

Runs the given block when the LifecycleOwner's Lifecycle is at least in Lifecycle.State.STARTED state.

See also
`whenStateAtLeast`	for details

repeatOnLifecycle

Cmn

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime

View Source

suspend fun LifecycleOwner.repeatOnLifecycle(
    state: Lifecycle.State,
    block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> Unit
): Unit

LifecycleOwner's extension function for Lifecycle.repeatOnLifecycle to allow an easier call to the API from LifecycleOwners such as Activities and Fragments.

class MyActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        /* ... */
            // Runs the block of code in a coroutine when the lifecycle is at least STARTED.
            // The coroutine will be cancelled when the ON_STOP event happens and will
            // restart executing if the lifecycle receives the ON_START event again.
            lifecycleScope.launch {
                repeatOnLifecycle(Lifecycle.State.STARTED) {
                    uiStateFlow.collect { uiState ->
                        updateUi(uiState)
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

See also
`repeatOnLifecycle`

withCreated

Cmn

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime

View Source

suspend inline fun <R : Any?> LifecycleOwner.withCreated(crossinline block: () -> R): R

Run block with this LifecycleOwner's Lifecycle in a Lifecycle.State of at least Lifecycle.State.CREATED and resume with the result. Throws the CancellationException if the lifecycle has reached Lifecycle.State.DESTROYED by the time of the call or before block is able to run.

withResumed

Cmn

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime

View Source

suspend inline fun <R : Any?> LifecycleOwner.withResumed(crossinline block: () -> R): R

Run block with this LifecycleOwner's Lifecycle in a Lifecycle.State of at least Lifecycle.State.RESUMED and resume with the result. Throws the CancellationException if the lifecycle has reached Lifecycle.State.DESTROYED by the time of the call or before block is able to run.

withStarted

Cmn

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime

View Source

suspend inline fun <R : Any?> LifecycleOwner.withStarted(crossinline block: () -> R): R

Run block with this LifecycleOwner's Lifecycle in a Lifecycle.State of at least Lifecycle.State.STARTED and resume with the result. Throws the CancellationException if the lifecycle has reached Lifecycle.State.DESTROYED by the time of the call or before block is able to run.

withStateAtLeast

Cmn

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime

View Source

suspend inline fun <R : Any?> LifecycleOwner.withStateAtLeast(
    state: Lifecycle.State,
    crossinline block: () -> R
): R

Run block with this LifecycleOwner's Lifecycle in a Lifecycle.State of at least state and resume with the result. Throws the CancellationException if the lifecycle has reached Lifecycle.State.DESTROYED by the time of the call or before block is able to run.

Extension properties

lifecycleScope

Cmn

Artifact: androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common

View Source

Added in 2.2.0

val LifecycleOwner.lifecycleScope: LifecycleCoroutineScope

CoroutineScope tied to this LifecycleOwner's Lifecycle.

This scope will be cancelled when the Lifecycle is destroyed.

This scope is bound to Dispatchers.Main.immediate.